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How to Make a Family Tree - 5 Easy Craft Ideas
Children are a curious lot. They have a lot of questions about their family and a fascinating way to clear their doubts is by creating a family tree. A family's history comes alive with a family tree. There are many kinds of families. Some may be only mom, dad and child while there may be others who grandparents too live in the same house. Give your children some time to understand the relations between the members of the family.
What is a Family Tree?
A diagram showing the relationship between people in a family is a family tree. It is generally presented with the oldest generation at the top and the youngest generation at the bottom. The family lineage depicted in a family tree shows bits of recorded history which can make a child feel proud of knowing his roots and understanding how influential they have been.
How Does a Family Tree Benefit a Child’s Learning?
A family tree collage is an interesting way of learning about the heritage and history of the family. It can affect inheritance and be an important clue to a person’s lineage and ancestors. It can impact a child’s learning in many different ways:
It helps in establishing the lineage for a person’s claim to property and inheritance. For example, families which parted during a major war could get together with the help of a family tree.
A family tree is of great help to medical professionals as they can find clues to genetic diseases embedded in the members of the family. They can also assess the diseases that are hereditary and suggest preventive measures.
Children feel secure and stable knowing that they are a tiny part of a bigger whole.
It has been observed by experts that children who know their family story have higher self-esteem and are happier.
Discussion about family members can be a great way to learn about language and literacy and celebrate the differences within families.
How to Create a Family Tree?
If you wish to illustrate your family history, creating a family tree is one of the best ways. As the first basic step, you should research your ancestry and display each generation and embellish it to make it presentable. The steps on how to create a family tree chart on paper are given below:
1. Collect the Names You Need to Include in the Family Tree
Collect the names of great grandparents, grandfathers, grandmothers, uncles, aunts, cousins and arrange them from the oldest generation downwards.
2. Research the Details
The names to be included should be accurate and names of the grandparents’ siblings and their spouses can be known after talking to older members of the family.
3. Collect the Details You Wish to Highlight
In order to make the family tree informative, you can add birth dates, death dates, marriage dates, and hometown as well.
4. Add Photos If Possible
A small portrait of the ancestors can be added if they are available. This will make the family tree come alive.
Easy and Innovative Family Tree Craft Ideas for Your Child
There are plenty of eye-catching ideas to make a family tree. Ultimately it should be able to project your family history. It should be the responsibility of each member to update and preserve family history.
1. Apple Family Tree
You can make your own family apple tree.
What You Need:
Green and brown paper (stiff) for making the tree
Scissors and glue
Red paper for apple cut-outs
How to Make:
Trace and cut out the shape of a tree and glue it to the paper.
Write the names of family members on apple cut-outs.
Glue the apples to the tree.
A beautiful family apple tree is ready.
2. Peek a Boo Family Tree
It is a simple and easy way to prepare a family tree on the wall. Children can make cute and adorable craft work and depict family genealogy spanning three or more generations.
What You Need:
Simple folded paper
Labels and markers
Pictures of family members
Glue
Green and brown paper
How to Make:
Take the paper and write out the titles of the family members on it.
Create a secure tree on the wall.
Cut the pictures and glue them on the tree.
Stick a label over each picture so that they are covered and your child has to lift the label to see it.
A beautiful peek a boo family tree is ready.
3. Painted Leaves Family Tree
It is one of the easiest ways to make a family tree.
What You Need:
Some sticks
Paint of any colour
Cardboard tube
Glue
Old T-shirts
Paint trays
How to Make:
Cut out the cardboard tube into several oval shapes and pinch at the top and bottom.
The kids can make any kind of a tree using the sticks.
Using glue, stick the stems/sticks to the paper.
Use the cardboard tube leaves to make paint prints on the paper.
Each leaf is labelled as a family member and allowed to dry.
4. Family Tree Sensory Box
It is a lot of fun to sift through pictures of mum and dad, babies, cousins, uncles and aunts, grandpas and grandmas. It is a fun and unique way to make a family tree.
What You Need:
Family member photos
Glue, tape, paper, markers
Cut-outs of leaves
Fine sensory bin filler (coloured sand)
Paintbrush
Crayons or markers (dry erase)
How to Make:
Draw a rough tree shape on a paper.
Paint it any colour of your choice.
Cut out photos of family members and glue them on the tree.
Turn it into a fun hide and find activity.
Hide the laminated pictures at the bottom of a bin covered with coloured sand.
A brush can be used to dust away the sand and identify the members.
5. Handprint and Footprint Family Tree
It is a fun way to track of fall bucket list and requires easily available items. It can display the family photos and for an entire month, kids can be given the opportunity to share the treasured memories with the family in class.
What You Need:
Card paper
Brown paper for feet
Red, orange, yellow paper for hands
Glue
Tape
How to Make:
Cut out footprints on the brown paper and adjust to form the trunk of the tree.
Tape this on the wall or glass door.
Cut out handprints on the coloured papers and use them as leaves.
Write down the names of family members on the leaves to complete the family tree.
Family members are the people we share our memories with and so creating a family tree can be a wonderful way of celebrating family ties. DIY family tree art can increase creative ideas and make learning fun.
A family tree is a visual documentary of one’s ancestry. The work of creating a family tree will inspire future generations to preserve the family history for the years to come.
Also Read:
Easy Newspaper Craft Ideas for Kids
Creative and Fun Collage Art for Children
Interesting Clay Crafts Ideas for Kids Read more
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Why Breakfast is Important for Kids
The reason that breakfast is the most important meal of the day is because while you sleep for 8 to 9 hours at night, your body continues to function and uses up the all energy produced during the day. To refuel your kid's body every morning, start his day off with a healthy breakfast.
Kids who eat breakfast are more likely to get fibre, calcium, and other important nutrients to kick-start the body’s metabolism. It is the first fuel of the day for our brain and body. It leaves your kids feeling active and productive throughout the day.
All mothers think about what they should feed their child in the morning. It is crucial to choose healthy breakfast foods which are rich in fibre, iron, vitamins, minerals, and proteins, and are also tasty and delicious. Healthy breakfast items like oatmeal recipes, milkshakes, veg sandwiches, paratha, upma, idli, dosa, etc. make for great options for your kids. We really want to make sure our kids get off to a great start in the morning with a healthy breakfast.
The Benefits of a Healthy Breakfast
Makes your child active and smart
Increases your child's strength
Lowers his cholesterol levels
Improves his immunity
Improves your child's mental health
Helps him maintain a healthy weight
Satisfies his hunger
Helps his creativity
Improves his alertness and concentration
Improves his performance and memory
Provides him with energy and nutrients
Helps him score better in academic tests and reduces absenteeism
Moms, make breakfast with food like meat, fish, eggs, lentils, and chickpeas. These are important for your child's growth and muscle development. These foods also contain other important vitamins and minerals. You must encourage healthy eating habits in your child from an early age. Also, involve your child in making dishes as it will get him interested in the food he will be eating.
Skipping breakfast will not only leave your kid fatigued throughout the day, it will also lead to untimely cravings and overeating. Unhealthy snacking habits lead to your child becoming overweight. So make sure your child's eating habits are healthy.
Disclaimer: The views, opinions and positions (including content in any form) expressed within this post are those of the author alone. The accuracy, completeness and validity of any statements made within this article are not guaranteed. We accept no liability for any errors, omissions or representations. The responsibility for intellectual property rights of this content rests with the author and any liability with regards to infringement of intellectual property rights remains with him/her.
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Mango Choco Chunk Muffins
Come summer, and we crave Mangoes! This sweet, juicy and fragrant fruit is undoubtedly the king of fruits. There are a number of ways to eat this fruit – eat it fresh, make smoothies, shakes, juices or use it in desserts. Today, we are going to present you yet another way – use it in baked goodies. If you have some ripe mangoes lying around, this can be a great way to use them up. We have paired mangoes with chocolate here for double treat for kids.
Serves
Preparation Time
Cooking Time
6 People
10-15 Minutes
15-20 Minutes
Ingredients
½ cup maida
½ tsp baking powder
¼ tsp baking soda
3 tbsp oil
1/3 cup mango puree
3 tbsp chopped chocolate
¼ cup sugar
Method
Step 1
Line a 6 hole muffin tray with muffin liners. Set aside. Preheat the oven at 180 C.
Step 2
In a large bowl, sieve flour, baking powder and baking soda together.
Step 3
In a separate bowl, add the sugar and the mango puree and mix thoroughly. Add oil and whisk.
Step 4
Slowly add in the dry ingredients mixture into the wet mixture and gently mix to get a uniform batter.
Step 5
Add in the chopped chocolate and fold it in the batter.
Step 6
Tip the batter into the prepared muffin tray and bake for about 12- 15 minutes till done.
Step 7
Take it out of the oven and let it cool down to room temperature. Enjoy!
Nutritional Information
Calories
165 Kcal
Proteins
1.5 g
Fat
8.5 g
Carbohydrates
21.3 g
Cholesterol
1 mg
Sodium
57 mg
Potassium
89 mg
Tip -You can use ready to use canned mango puree, if making these muffins when mangoes are not in season. Read more
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Tuberculosis In Pregnancy
Pregnancy is a crucial time in your life. It is precious time during which you start to bond with your child. But a disease during your pregnancy could give you reasons to worry as it may adversely affect your child’s health. One such deadly disease is Tuberculosis.
What is Tuberculosis?
Pulmonary Tuberculosis, more commonly known as TB, is an infection caused by bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis which most commonly affects your lungs. Sometimes, it can also affect some other parts of your body like kidneys, spine, uterus, bones, brain, and nervous system.
How is it Caused?
Tuberculosis (TB) is caused mainly by bacteria that are released into the air by human beings. Human beings are the only known reservoirs of the TB-bacterium; this means, the bacterium cannot live outside of the human body. Every time a person harbouring the bacterium in their body spits, coughs, or sneezes, they expel the bacteria with the microscopic droplets that are exhaled in the air.
When your body is infected with tuberculosis, it can react to it in three ways:
Your immune system will kill the bacteria entirely
You may suffer from latent TB
You may suffer from active TB
What is Latent TB?
Sometimes your immune system is unable to kill the bacteria entirely but manages to protect the body by building a defensive wall around the bacteria. The bacteria remain in the body but don’t cause any harm.
These bacteria can, however, emerge when your immune system is weakened and cause symptoms of TB.This is known as latent TB.
What is Active TB?
If the immune system in your body is unable to fight the bacteria, then a series of symptoms occur which are diagnosed as Tuberculosis.
Common Symptoms of Active Tuberculosis in a Pregnant Woman
Most symptoms of Tuberculosis include:
A persistent cough (usually more than 3 weeks long) that generates sputum or phlegm
Weight loss
Fever
Pain in the chest
Weakness and fatigue
Loss of breath
Loss of appetite
Night sweats
Nausea
Many-a-times due to the changes in your immune system, the common symptoms of TB in pregnancy are hidden. This makes it difficult to diagnose TB, and it can even go undiagnosed until delivery.
How Contagious is Tuberculosis?
Only the people who are suffering from active TB have the chances of spreading the disease.
1. How does TB Spread?
If the person suffering from active TB coughs or sneezes, the bacteria are expelled out of the body along with the microdroplets of sputum, phlegm, etc., similar to the virus in common cold. If a healthy person inhales these droplets, they can lead to active TB being triggered.
2. How can you Catch TB?
You are in the highest danger of contracting pulmonary TB during pregnancy if you have a weakened immune system or spend a lot of time with an infected person. However, just a brief exposure during pregnancy like shaking hands, travelling in the bus, sharing food, talking, etc. will not lead to a TB infection. In fact, these things cannot cause TB in any healthy individual; it is a misconception that TB can be contracted through touch, or by sharing food, talking, etc.
There is a higher risk of you catching TB if:
There are many TB cases near or around you
You remain close to a person with active TB
You have a disease that compromises your immune system, leaving you more susceptible to contracting TB
You are a smoker
You have poor health or low standard of living conditions
Effects of TB on Pregnancy
The best way to describe tuberculosis during pregnancy is that it is a double edged sword where one end is the harm TB can cause to the baby, and the other is the progression of the disease.
A large portion of the population suffers from TB. It can lead to maternal mortality, which is the third leading cause of death in pregnant women between the ages 15 to 45. There are several effects of Tuberculosis, some of which are listed down below.
Effect on the Mother
Diagnosis of pulmonary Tuberculosis in pregnancy is difficult due to the change in the immune system
Initially, the weight loss in the disease is masked by the weight gain of the pregnancy. The mother can also experience a stunted weight gain
Improper treatment can worsen the disease
TB increases the chances of abortion and miscarriage and a stunted growth of the baby
Premature labour
Low birth weight
Increased chances of neonatal mortality
Late diagnosis of the disease can further increase the chances of preterm labour by nine folds
Effect on the Foetus
The complications of TB in pregnancy also gravely affect the baby in several ways. Some of these are as follows:
The disease can spread from the mother to the baby through the umbilical cord. This is called congenital tuberculosis.
Congenital TB is defined as TB caused among infants at the time of birth (typically during passage through the birth canal, or while the baby is in the mother's womb). However, unlike other congenital diseases, the symptoms of congenital TB are often not specific, while many mothers do not show any kind of symptoms (spec ific or general).
Can cause a swelling in the liver or the spleen
Can cause respiratory problems
Fever
Affects the lymph nodes and hampers proper functioning
How to Diagnose Tuberculosis during Pregnancy?
If you have a cough with sputum generation for over three weeks, the basic diagnosis includes the testing of this sputum to see if there are any disease causing bacteria. This test can identify most forms of TB. The doctors need two samples of your sputum for this so you can be called again.
This is generally followed by a chest X-ray, blood test, and skin test. Make sure you go ahead with all the tests recommended by the doctor as the potential harm to the baby due to TB is much higher than any test. All of these methods help determine if you have active TB.
Test done during Tuberculosis
A skin test called Mantoux test is done by injecting a small amount of Tuberculin in the epidermis of your skin. If there is a swelling in this area within 48 to 72 hour, it means that the test is positive for latent TB. This Tuberculosis test in pregnancy is done to determine whether you have latent TB.
Treating TB during Pregnancy
It is important that you pay attention to the management of tuberculosis in pregnancy to avoid harming yourself and the baby. Similar to any other bacterial infection, TB is also treated with a course of antibiotics. It can be cured entirely if detected at an early stage and if you complete the course of antibiotics without any interruptions. The course can last anywhere between 6 to 9 months, but can also extend further depending on the severity of the disease.
You will feel better a few weeks after the medication, but this doesn’t mean that you are completely cured of the disease. The bacteria can still be alive and can even cause a relapse. Some other times, the bacteria can develop resistance to the medication, making it more difficult to cure the disease.
Make sure you start receiving treatment as soon as possible to avoid harming both you and your newborn. Make sure you also do the following:
Eat a healthy and balanced diet.
Breathe as much fresh air as possible.
Don’t miss any doctor’s appointments.
Mention any side effects to your doctor, like headaches, changes in vision, nausea, etc.
TB Medication to avoid during Pregnancy
It can be difficult to stick to the treatment due to fear of the medication harming the baby or pregnancy related nausea. However, most first line medications for TB are safe for treatment during pregnancy. These include isoniazid, ethambutol, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide.
It is recommended that you avoid streptomycin if you are pregnant. This is effective in treating TB but can result in loss of hearing or balance in your child. This is common in at least one out of six babies.
You must also take extreme care if you are undergoing treatment with isoniazid. It can cause drug-induced hepatitis which can hinder the treatment of tuberculosis. In case you are affected by hepatitis, then your liver function is closely monitored, and some drugs like methadone are used to allow your liver to function properly. Isoniazid can, however, be taken without any harm along with a dose of Vitamin B6.
Does TB Harm the Baby’s Development?
Tuberculosis transfers from the mother to the baby through the umbilical cord in only a few cases where the mother leaves the disease untreated. With proper medication, this can be avoided.
However in case your baby is affected with TB, then it can cause a lot of harm to the baby. Not only does TB lead to miscarriage and preterm labour, but it also causes a series of issues in the baby too. Some of these include stunted growth, enlargement of spleen or liver, fever, and respiratory issues.
Tuberculosis in pregnancy risks the life of both you and your child, and it is necessary that you take good care. Make sure you avoid exposure to this disease by keeping away from people who are infected with TB. After all, prevention is always better than cure.
However if you do catch the disease, don’t worry about tuberculosis pregnancy risk as yet. There are several ways you can get treated, and the best way to make the treatments effective is to remain positive at all times. Increased stress levels can not only affect your child but can also hinder the treatment. Read more
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Dr Ghouse has added a new answer
Mom of a 1 yr 7 m old child
8 hours ago
Q. Hello My baby is 20 months old He has a adenoids sometimes he closed his left year please suggest what to do???
Dr Ghouse
Paediatrician
2 hours ago
A. you had to take opinion of ENT for treating the problem. if there is no relief it is better you see your doctor for proper examination particularly physical examination if there is need for doing investigations to find out the problem and treatment ok
Jennifer has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 3 months
8 hours ago
Q. I am 23 weeks 1 day pregnant. I was feeling the movements actively until today. Baby movements were not that good or maybe I didn’t feel it that way today. Is it a cause of concern? Should I wait for a day or two or should I go and see my gynaecologist?
Please suggest!
Read moreJennifer
Mom of 6 children
7 hours ago
A. please consult ur gynae asap.
Dr Sameer awadhiya has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
7 hours ago
Q. she doing from yesterday at night time only once and she having breast milk as well as formula feed nan pro 1 ,I have concern about like this potty yellow and grey ,I want to know it's normal ???
Dr Sameer awadhiya
Paediatrician
5 hours ago
A. Loose motion are most of the time infective where it is associated with fever and vomiting and its known as gastroenteritis where symptbomatic treatment along wjith management for dehydration is required if loose motions are associated with foul smell mucous high grade fever than it could be bacterial infection which needs antibiotics treatment
Dr Ghouse has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
2 hours ago
Q. I am 8 month pregnant. I have UTI. How to treat UTI during pregnancy. Also does UTI resolve itself without any medication if I drink a lot of water?
Dr Ghouse
Paediatrician
1 hour ago
A. it depends on the intensity of infection the strain of organisms present in the urine take proper treatment. if there is no relief it is better you see your doctor for proper examination particularly physical examination if there is need for doing investigations to find out the problem and treatment ok
Dr Ghouse has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 4 months
2 hours ago
Q. hello everyone, please suggest me, am getting pain in lower abdomen right side, anybody plz tell me why am getting pain pls
Dr Ghouse
Paediatrician
2 hours ago
A. this needs proper examination to find out problems like appendicitis. if there is no relief it is better you see your doctor for proper examination particularly physical examination if there is need for doing investigations to find out the problem and treatment ok
Rashmi has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 2 months
1 hour ago
Q. hi mam for 2days I am seeing my baby bumb decreasing is it cause of worry?
Rashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 8 m old girl
1 hour ago
A. I don’t know how the bumps of your child decreasing that’s not fair to me second you have not mentioned the current age of your child to do it and there is no clarity in the query it would be difficult for me to help us so if you don’t mind can you please repost with all the necessary details associated with your question
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- Infant0 to 6 Months
- Baby6 Months to 2 Yrs
- Toddler2 to 4 yrs
- Kids4-6 yrs
- Big Kids6+ yrs
- Expecting
- Trying to Conceive