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16 Best Home Remedies for Blocked Nose in Babies
A cold and a blocked nose can make your baby cranky and uncomfortable, and give both of you sleepless nights. If you don't wish to consult a doctor just yet, try out these home remedies to provide relief from a blocked nose.
Natural Remedies for Blocked Nose in Infants
In India, many parents resort to home remedies as they are not only inexpensive but also safe, unlike antibiotics (which may have side effects) and over-the-counter medicines (which should not be given to infants). Here are some of the best home remedies for nose congestion in infants.
1. Focus on breastfeeding your baby. Breast milk has essential nutrients and antibodies that develop and strengthen your baby's immune system. A good immune system will help your baby fight against a cold and cough.
2. You can also put a few drops of breast milk into your baby's nose to open up the nasal passage.
3. You can make nasal drops for your baby at home. To 8 teaspoons of water, add ½ a teaspoon of salt and mix well with a sterilised spoon. Pour a few drops into your baby's nostrils once the solution cools down.
4. Eucalyptus oil is used to treat cold and open up a nasal blockage. Sprinkle a few drops of the oil on your baby's pillow and bedding. Since the smell is too strong for infants, eucalyptus oil shouldn't be directly applied to the skin.
5. Elevating your baby's head with the help of a pillow helps the mucus flow out, thereby opening up the nasal passage.
6. Keeping your baby hydrated is important, more so when she's down with a cold. Fluids dilute the mucus and relieve stuffiness in the nose. You can also feed warm and unsweetened apple juice and chamomile tea (without honey) if she's older than 6 months.
7. Clear chicken soup is another useful home remedy for a cough and cold. Chicken contains anti-inflammatory properties that clear up the nasal massage as well as improve your baby's immunity.
8. In case the nasal congestion is severe, turn on the shower and let the hot water create steam in the restroom. Then, take your baby into the bathroom for a few minutes. You can also give him a bath with warm water.
9. A nasal aspirator can do wonders for a stuffy nose. Just squeeze the air out of the aspirator gently insert the tip into your baby's nostril. Then slowly release the bulb so that the mucus gets sucked into it. Do the same with both the nostrils. After every use, wash the aspirator and sterilise it.
10. A cool mist humidifier will create moisture in the air and clear out the congestion in your baby's nasal passage.
11. In case you don't have a humidifier, keep a bucket of warm water in her room while she sleeps. The warm water will help to ease your baby's stuffy nose.
12. A mustard oil massage is another effective way of treating a cold and nasal congestion. To 1/4th cup of mustard oil, add 3-4 cloves of roughly crushed garlic and methi (fenugreek) seeds and heat it. Once the oil cools down, massage your baby with it. Apply the oil to the nasal bridge, forehead, cheekbones, chest and the back with soft and gentle hand movements.
13. Dried-up mucus is one of the main culprits of a blocked nose. Wet a cotton swab with warm water to clean the insides of your baby's nostrils. Do it gently and with care to avoid hurting your little one.
14. Lay your baby across your knees and pat her back gently. This brings the mucus up from the chest and she can cough it out easily.
15. Give your infant a warm compress. Soak a small piece of cloth in warm water, squeeze out the excess water and place on her nose and cheeks. Repeat this a few times.
16. Roast a few garlic cloves with ajwain until the aroma starts to waft out. Tie these up in a potli and keep it a safe distance from your little one. The fumes will provide relief from a stuffy nose.
When Should You Visit the Paediatrician?
If home remedies aren't working for your baby, she may need a medical check-up. Consider visiting a paediatrician if:
The cold doesn't clear up within three weeks
Your baby takes quick breaths
She is running a high temperature
She coughs up blood
Your baby's condition seems to be getting worse
Your little one has a persistent sore throat
You see her wheezing and her skin turning pale or blue
How Does the Diagnosis Happen?
A paediatrician will check your baby's temperature and observe her breathing pattern. For more clarity on your her health condition, an X-ray may be suggested.
Home remedies for cold, cough and nasal block are practised in every Indian household. However, we must understand that all cases of nasal congestion cannot be cured through home remedies. Especially, care and precaution should be taken in case of babies. In such a case immediate visit to a doctor is a must.
Also Read:
Cold in Infants
Chest Congestion in Babies Read more
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6th Month of Pregnancy - Symptoms, Baby Development & Precautions to Take
At the second month of your pregnancy, you are just a trimester away from actually holding your little one in your arms. Can you believe it? Well, yes you will because as you approach your third trimester, the initial signs of pregnancy like morning sickness will subside and instead you will start experiencing different symptoms.
Common 6th Month Pregnancy Symptoms
Here are some of the common symptoms at 6 months.
1. Constipation and Indigestion
Most women experience constipation along with heartburn throughout pregnancy. The cause for the same differs at different stages of pregnancy. Constipation experienced at the early stages of pregnancy is due to the changes in hormones, which slows down digestion due to loosening of the muscles around the bowel. As the months pass by, the enlargement of the uterus puts pressure on the bowels, leading to indigestion. Other reasons include taking multivitamin pills, which, again, tighten the stool, causing discomfort and bloating. In order to control the situation, you can exercise regularly, drink plenty of water, juices and other fluids and consume fibre-rich foods. Curd works wonderfully well in reducing constipation and indigestion. If you face extreme discomfort, speak to your doctor for laxatives.
2. Oedema
As you enter your last trimester you will experience swelling in your feet, ankles, and sometimes hands, too! As your body is preparing for the baby, it retains fluid in the tissues to nourish you and the baby, which causes this swelling. A bit of swelling around the eyes and cheeks is also normal, but if the swelling is accompanied with high protein levels, then it might be a sign of preeclampsia – a serious medical condition that causes blood pressure spikes. In order to avoid oedema try to keep your legs up whenever possible and avoid wearing tight clothes. Try not to stand for long periods.
3. Hunger Cravings and Increased Appetite
At this stage, you are not just eating for yourself, but also for your baby. The baby's organs are developing, so your body needs to supply increased nutrients and vitamins. This is the reason why you will feel sudden hunger pangs and increased appetite around this time. So, it’s better to satisfy your urge without feeling guilty, but, at the same time, eat wisely. Choose healthy food options like fruits, salads, and whole-grain foods over junk foods. Drink plenty of water and have six to seven small portions of meals a day instead of three large ones.
4. Snoring
Many ladies experience snoring at this stage of pregnancy. Again, blame it on the pregnancy hormones. The weight gain causes your neck and head tissues to swell, leading to snoring, and additionally, your mucous membrane also swells. It’s better to use nasal strips while sleeping for better breathing. Snoring might also be an indication of gestational diabetes, which can be monitored through blood and urine tests.
5. Backache
Experienced by most of the ladies, backache starts from your initial stages of pregnancy and goes on till delivery; many times continues even after delivery! The weight gain causes a backache, and also, as the uterus grows, it causes your lower back to curve. The relaxin hormone loosens your pelvic muscles to prepare the body for delivery, which again triggers a backache. Try to maintain a good posture while sitting and keep your legs up whenever possible.
Body Changes During the Sixth Month of Pregnancy
As mentioned earlier, now you finally look pregnant. Your six months pregnant belly will start showing. By now your body will also gain weight, and as the uterus pushes the abdomen, your belly button will also protrude and remain this way until a few weeks post-delivery. Due to the weight of the baby and the growing uterus, you might experience dizziness and light-headedness at times.
What Are Some Common Concerns in the Sixth Month of Pregnancy?
The common concerns ladies face during the sixth month of pregnancy are backaches, leg pain, foot cramps, swelling along with indigestion, constipation, and haemorrhoids. You might witness swelling around your feet and ankles and some even go up a shoe size. This swelling should settle within 6 weeks of delivery.
Every pregnancy has its own share of not so pleasant concerns, which include:
1. Itchiness Around the Abdomen
Around the middle of the 6th month of your pregnancy, you will experience itchiness around the abdomen. This happens because your baby is almost developed and your skin starts stretching to accommodate the growing foetus and enlarged uterus. As a result, your skin becomes dry and starts itching. This is the perfect time to apply those creams and ointments for stretch marks to retain the moisture in your skin and reduce itchiness. Also, keep drinking lots of water to keep your skin hydrated.
2. Backache and Body Ache
Along with a backache, body ache will also start bugging you. You will feel more tired with each passing day. As the uterus grows, the ligaments from the pelvic area to the abdomen are stretched and put under extreme pressure, which causes lower tummy pain. The pain might continue for a few hours, but you must consult a doctor if it lasts for long and is followed by contractions.
3. Sleepless Nights
Most of the ladies experience insomnia around this time of the pregnancy, the reasons being hormonal changes, frequent visits to the washroom at night, and heartburn or indigestion. Moreover, when the baby kicks and flutters in the middle of the night, it’s obvious you might not be able to have a good night sleep. Some tips to avoid insomnia are to have your dinner 2-3 hours before bedtime and also be careful about what you eat. Secondly, follow a bedtime ritual like a relaxing breathing yoga, reading, listening to music, a warm water bath, etc. Sleep on a comfortable bed and correct room temperature.
4. Varicose Veins
Varicose veins are more or less hereditary and caused because the veins have to push extra blood to your uterus to meet the nutritional requirements of the growing baby. These veins, which look swollen and purple in colour around your thighs and under the knee area, are known as varicose veins. Exercise regularly and try to keep your feet up whenever possible. Also, wear comfortable innerwear and shoes.
Baby Development at the 6th Month of Pregnancy
A 6-month-old baby in the womb is almost fully grown and getting stronger day by day. His organs are still growing and lungs are not completely developed. As the baby’s skin and muscles get matured, you can experience the baby's movements in the form of kicks and squirms. Along with his weight increasing, he also grows in length and is now about a foot long. He starts reacting to sound. You can determine the foetus' position with an ultrasound and see that the face of the baby is developed and the head is in proportion to the body. He can even sense light and darkness by this time, and also starts developing white blood cells to fight against diseases. The face of the baby would be complete by now including his eyelashes, eyebrows, and hair. The growth of hair depends upon genetics and some babies are born with a lot of hair while some are totally bald.
6th-Month-Pregnancy Diet
It is better to avoid junk food and stick to cleanly cooked home-made stuff. Ensure that a continuous supply of folic acid, iron and calcium is being taken, as the baby needs nutrients to develop completely. 6th month of pregnancy food includes green leafy vegetables, nuts, fruits, and whole-grain foods in your diet for a steady flow of nutrients and minerals. Fruits like apricot, cherries, guava, grapes, berries, apple, mango, pineapple, etc. have a great amount of antioxidants and minerals. Vegetables like carrot, beetroot, spinach, pumpkins, tomatoes, onions, celery, broccoli, etc. are some highly recommended foods that you can include in your diet.
What to Expect During Your Visit to the Ob/Gyn
Once you enter your 6th month of pregnancy, the doctor visits will be more frequent. You might have to visit the doctor once every 3 months. The doctor will check the baby’s heart rate with a stethoscope. After this point, the doctor will check and measure the growth of the uterus, your limbs for swelling and varicose veins, and your body weight, and also recommend alterations to your diet, if required. If you are anaemic, or likely to be, the doctor may prescribe molybdenum along with other vitamins like iron, folic acid, B12, and copper.
Tests
You will be required to undergo the following tests during the 6th month of your pregnancy:
Blood pressure check-up
Weight measurement
Urine test for measuring protein and sugar
Gestational diabetes test wherein you will be asked to drink a glass of glucose water and blood test will be done after 2 hours.
Measuring the fundal height of the uterus
Examining the foetus position and size of the uterus
Examination of feet and limbs for any signs of varicose veins or swelling
Symptoms to Be Discussed With Your Doctor
An experienced and friendly doctor will always put you at ease, so you need to speak to the doctor in case you experience any of these cases:
Severe bleeding from the anal lining, as this could be a sign of some serious illness.
Bleeding from the vagina
Experiencing pain during the passing of urine
Continuous vomiting
Bursting of the water bag
Extreme discomfort or pressure on the lower pelvic area
Less than 10 foetal movements in an hour.
Extreme pain or prolonged pains in the abdomen area
Severe pain in the lower back
More than five contractions in an hour
To-Do List For Moms-To-Be
First and foremost, take good care of yourself.
Regularly exercising will help you stay fit and active during your pregnancy. Try practising Kegel exercises.
Get at least eight hours of sleep in a day.
Try to sleep on your side in order to promote kidney functions and also to put less pressure on your rectum.
Keep a relaxed body posture and try to keep your feet up whenever possible. It is better to take Vitamin B6 on prescription to reduce the ache on your hands and limbs.
Get all the information and details about childbirth. Read articles on 6th-month-pregnancy precautions and childbirth. Don’t be scared. Try to go with the flow and not take things to heart.
It is very important to keep your mind positive and relaxed. Practice breathing exercises, a warm water bath, listening to music, watching funny videos, and anything that makes you happy and relaxed.
Handy Tips For Dad-To-Be
As everybody focuses on the mommy-to-be once your pregnancy news is out, we must never forget that it’s an overwhelming feeling for the dad-to-be as well. It is very important that you share all the information and details with your hubby, too, as he has no one else to address his concerns to. You can start by explaining how he can be helpful and do things during your labour. It would be great if you two can attend the happy parenting seminars to prepare yourself for parenthood. Always try to visit the doctor together so that you both understand the situation well enough and can openly speak to the doctor. The dad-to-be's active participation in your 6th-month pregnancy care plays a vital role in your journey together.
Indulge in fun topics together like discussing baby names, or planning an adorable nursery for welcoming your little one. Time will fly past sooner than you can imagine, so just enjoy this phase of life without missing on a thing.
As every person is different from another, every pregnancy is different and unique! The tips and observations stated here are based on the experiences of various mothers and as per doctor’s observations. Make a note of all the unique symptoms of your pregnancy and share it with others. Don't think too much and just relax and enjoy the incredible journey of motherhood!
Also read: Common Skin Changes During Pregnancy Read more
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5 Big Stressors in Baby's First Birthday Planning
Every new mom wants her baby’s first birthday party to be a perfect affair. The pressure that comes from trying to make everything perfect can also become a stressful affair. This is why we bring some stress-free first birthday planning tips to ease your anxiety.
Stressing one’s self out with first birthday party preparations is not going to help mother or baby. What good are ponies and clowns and live music and fun rides when your child will neither understand the meaning of it nor enjoy any of the pomp? Here are 5 tips to help make your baby’s special day simple yet fun, minus the stress.
5 Ways To Cut Down On The Stress In Planning Your Child's First Birthday Party
1. Settle on a Simple Theme
Fancy themes involve more money and elaborate preparations, all of which add to your first birthday party planning stress. Instead of cracking your head over an exotic theme, you’d be wise to custom make it to suit your child’s favourite things. Be it a favourite colour, character or an activity that he loves, it’s your child we’re talking about and the focus should be more on him rather than the other kids so that it’s a happy time for him.
2. Limit your Guest List
Before inviting your friends and acquaintances, stop and consider whether the people you want to invite are really that important in your child’s life. You don’t need a large gathering to turn your baby’s party into a success. Being surrounded by people who love you is more important than any top-notch invite list.
3. Consider the Age of Children in Attendance
In a party like this there’s always an age group to consider. More often than not you will have children of different ages so your goal should be to keep them entertained throughout the party. You can always count on classic games like Musical Chairs, Simon Says or Treasure Hunts to keep the party going.
4. Plan According to your Budget
Not having a budget is one of the most cited reasons why planning your child’s first birthday party is stressful. Do not spend too much to satisfy your competitive nature and make your little one's birthday a lavish affair. Work within your means and plan your budget accordingly to save yourself unnecessary stress.
5. Consider your One-Year-Old's Response
Of everything else you would want to consider your child’s response and behaviour on that day. That would mean having the party at a time, which does not interfere with your baby’s sleep timing or feeding schedule. It’s his birthday after all and a cranky baby will only stress you. Also, remember to limit the party to two to three hours at the most so that the other kids don’t get bored.
Taking on more than you can handle is never a good idea when planning your child’s birthday party. Your ultimate aim should be to have a party that isn’t riddled with stress but has loads of enjoyment. So whether it’s on a small or large scale, these stress-free first birthday party planning tips are meant to help you relax and enjoy the day when it finally arrives. Read more
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Childhood Vaccinations for Various Diseases
Vaccinating your children is one of the most important and consequential decisions you will make in their early life. It is important for parents to be aware of the various vaccinations their child will receive, what they do to prevent disease and the important difference between mandatory and optional vaccinations.
The following will present a detailed guide to the benefits of vaccination and give you the knowledge you need to best make informed decisions about how and when to vaccinate your child. If you have more specific questions regarding your child, please consult a doctor for guidance.
Why Childhood Vaccinations are Important
To understand why vaccinations are important in the first place, you need to understand the concept of immunity. Immunity is the way the body prevents disease, and vaccinations are in place to immunize you against certain diseases.
If your immune system – which is composed of all number of cells, glands, organs, and fluids – does not recognize a foreign germ (known as an antigen), it will send proteins called antibodies out to fight those invasive germs. When the antibodies are able to overpower and effectively prevent the antigen from entering and affecting the body, then immunity begins to develop. But if the antigen is too powerful – as in the case with many diseases that are not just common germs – then the antibodies will not know how to deal with the antigen and will be unable to prevent it from compromising your health.
It is almost always easier to prevent the disease via immunization rather than allowing it to ravage your body and potentially kill you in the process. To immunize you, vaccines introduce the disease into the body in a controlled way. Since the body needs to be exposed to an antigen to know how to fight it, the vaccines introduced these diseases in our body in a state where they are killed or weakened enough to be unable to penetrate the immune system and ravage the body. They are just strong enough to produce the antibodies which will prevent the disease in the future.
Diseases across the globe have been treated and are now commonly preventable and rare thanks to vaccination drives that promoted vaccination during childhood across the globe. Such diseases include - among many others - polio, measles, rubella, rotavirus, mumps, and smallpox.
Are Vaccines Safe?
Vaccines are generally very safe, and most children have nothing to worry about when receiving them. Complications from vaccines are few and far between, and the very small risk of serious problems from vaccines is outweighed by their benefits. While some vaccines have caused side effects, these side effects are typically mild and temporary. Long-term, deleterious health effects of vaccination are not considered to be a concern.
Immunization via vaccination is particularly important for children since the immune system is developing. Since it is easier to prevent disease than treat it, childhood is the best time to prevent diseases that might otherwise ravage a developing immune system. The child is also at the greatest risk of disease during this period from being around other young children as some of these children might not themselves be vaccinated.
Furthermore, vaccines provide the best way to introduce and prevent disease in a controlled way. Not only does vaccination ensure the health of your child, but it ensures the health of the population by making sure that other children are not at risk of contagious diseases as well. Since vaccines are generally very safe, the protection they provide to children outweighs a very small risk of complications.
Certain diseases that were once widespread across the planet are now eliminated or effectively eliminated, putting the risk close to zero, unheard of at any other time in human history. This comes only from individual parents as a collective making the choice to vaccinate their children, and this is why the choice to vaccinate is one of the most important and consequential ones that a parent will make.
When Should Your Kid Be Vaccinated?
In general, your children be vaccinated at a very young age, but the exact recommendations can vary from time to time and depend on the vaccine the child is acquiring. Most children receive their first vaccination very soon after they are born and will receive other vaccinations throughout early childhood. You should consult the most recent international and national guidelines in making your decision.
If you have any doubts, please consult your doctor to determine the best time and schedule for which your child to receive their required vaccinations.
Side Effects of Vaccines
Regardless of age, some vaccines can, on some occasions, cause side effects. These effects are usually mild and temporary – such as fever or soreness – and will go away within a short time. Depending on the vaccine, you should talk to your doctor about specific risks and side effects, as well as and how these effects can be managed or mitigated (if they are indeed possible).
In certain cases, children will experience a serious reaction to their very first vaccination. In this case, you should consult with your doctor to determine the appropriate course of action and the advantages and disadvantages of continuing with the rest of the shorts in the series of that vaccine.
When Your Kid Should Not Be Vaccinated?
It is only in very special situations that a child should not be vaccinated. In general, recommendations not to will depend on the health of the child and whether they have any serious illnesses. Many people worry about complications resulting from vaccines given to children who have a cold, allergy or other medical conditions, but the complications from minor illnesses are few and far between.
While all children should be vaccinated, the following are circumstances in which delaying a vaccination or even missing a vaccination could potentially be merited:
1. Reaction to a Previous Vaccine
If the child’s reaction to a previous vaccine was severe, consult your doctor about what the best course of action is for your child. Allergic reactions in children are very rare but can include hives, breathing problems, and changes in blood pressures, as well as fever, headache, and confusion.
2. Fever
If your child has a fever higher than 38 degrees Celsius, you should talk to your doctor about whether delaying a vaccine is possible.
3. High-Dose Steroid Use
In the case that your child is taking high-dose corticosteroids (which quell immune responses), live-virus vaccinations like MMR and varicella should be avoided until several weeks after the steroids have stopped.
4. Children with Immunodeficiency or In Chemotherapy
Kids with immunodeficiency or undergoing treatment for cancer typically have weakened immune systems and should, therefore, avoid live-virus vaccines.
5. HIV-Positive Children
In general, children who are HIV-positive will have compromised immune systems and should not be given vaccinations. The exception is the live flu vaccine, and sometimes children with high T-cell counts can receive so-called “live-virus vaccines” like MMR, rotavirus, and varicella.
6. Asthma
While children with asthma and other lung conditions should always get the flu vaccine, they should typically avoid nasal versions which contain live, weakened viruses that might cause asthma to flare.
7. Egg Allergy
Some vaccines, such as those for the flu and measles virus, are made in chicken eggs. While this can be a complication for children with an egg allergy, it is usually present in such small doses that even those with egg allergies will not react to the vaccine. In many cases, flu shots for children allergic to eggs can be administered in slowly increasing doses.
Please consult your doctor for more specific guidance based on your child’s circumstances.
Which Diseases Will Your Baby Be Immunized Against?
Some of the most common vaccines for kids across the world are provided for diphtheria, tetanus (lockjaw), polio, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, gastroenteritis, mumps, measles, rubella, pneumonia, meningitis, Haemophilus influenza type B (Hib), chicken pox, tuberculosis and whooping cough (pertussis). In India in particular, further vaccines are introduced for regional diseases such as Japanese encephalitis, of which there have been outbreaks in certain states of India and other parts of Asia.
1. Diphtheria
A bacteria which affects the lining of the respiratory system and can make it difficult to breathe.
2. Tetanus
Bacteria from soil, dust, and manure which enters the body through the skin and can cause symptoms ranging from jaw cramping and muscle tension to stiffness and difficulty swallowing.
3. Polio
A crippling and often deadly infectious disease which invades a person’s brain and spinal cord, often causing paralysis.
4. Hepatitis A
A highly contagious infectious disease which can affect the liver’s ability to function. Usually comes from contaminated food or water or another infected person.
5. Hepatitis B
A viral infection that attacks the liver.
6. Rotavirus
A contagious virus that will often cause inflammation of the intestines and stomach (known as gastroenteritis).
7. Measles
A highly contagious virus that starts with normal cold symptoms and is followed by a rash that spreads all over the body.
8. Mumps
A contagious disease that starts with fever, headache and muscle aches, often leading to tiredness, loss of appetite and swollen salivary glands.
9. Rubella
A contagious viral infection that starts with normal symptoms and produces a rash.
10. Meningitis
An inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
11. Chicken Pox
A disease often affecting children that produce itchy, red blisters all over the body.
12. Tuberculosis
A potentially serious infectious disease mainly affecting the lungs, often transmitted through coughs and sneezes.
13. Whooping Cough (Pertussis)
A highly contagious respiratory disease that causes violent coughing that makes it hard to breathe.
Common Vaccines for Children
In India, the Universal Immunization Program (UIP) is a scheme by the Government which provides for the vaccination of seven different diseases and has since expanded in its coverage and the vaccines it provides for. Under the UIP, and since 1985, the National Immunization Schedule (NIS) has provided a timetable for parents to determine when and how they should vaccinate their children, so-called “routine immunization” (RI). The Government of India frequently collaborates with international bodies like the World Health Organization (WHO) on issues related to vaccinations and viral health.
The RI/UIP schedules currently provide for the following vaccines for kids: BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guerin), DPT (Diphtheria, Pertussis and Tetanus Toxoid), OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine), Hepatitis B, Measles-Lyophilized, TT (Tetanus Toxoid) and Japanese Encephalitis (JE).
Some of the most common vaccines for kids worldwide are:
1. BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guerin) - This vaccine provides protection against Tuberculosis.
2. DPT - This vaccine protects against Diphtheria, Pertussis and Tetanus Toxoid.
3. OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) - This vaccine provides protection against Polio.
4. Hepatitis A - This vaccine provides protection against Hepatitis A.
5. Hepatitis B - This vaccine provides protection against Hepatitis B.
6. Pneumococcal Conjugate - This vaccine provides protection against Pneumonia and Meningitis.
7. DTaP - This vaccine provides protection against Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis.
8. MMR - This vaccine provides protection against Mumps, Measles, and Rubella.
9. Japanese Encephalitis (JE) - This vaccine provides protection against Japanese Enciphalitis.
10. Varicella - This vaccine provides protection against Chicken Pox.
Things to Remember
When it comes to child immunization, there are many things that are important to remember.
One of the most important aspects is that most vaccinations are given in series and require more than one dose. While you do not need to restart the series if one dose in that series is missed, the immunization should be given as soon as possible in accordance with the schedule. In particular, baby shots and baby vaccinations will need to be done as soon as possible, but attention should be paid to the health of the baby and the timing of the shots.
Furthermore, it is important to note the type of immunity that the vaccine provides, including its effects and duration. To be absolutely clear, make sure to consult your doctor to determine if additional doses in a series will be needed to grant lifetime immunity. Also, check if additional vaccines will be required as supplements to prevent certain diseases and their impacts.
Vaccination is an important and simple way to treat easily-preventable diseases, in effect introducing disease to prevent disease. In India, the RI/UIP scheme is in place from the Government of India is in place to ensure these diseases are accounted for and treated at an early age. While you should be aware of the nature of vaccination, the different types of vaccines and your role as a parent, vaccines are generally very safe and provide innumerable benefits to the health of your child and the other children around them.
Also Read: Pain After Vaccination in Babies Read more
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Makeup Look for Valentine’s Evening - Tips to Look Glamorous
Everybody wants to look glamorous for their special ones while celebrating Valentine’s Day.
I will give you a step-by-step guide to help you get the look. You can wear this look for dinner.
Cleansing:
The first thing to do is cleansing your face with a good face cleanser.
Moisturize:
After cleansing and drying my face, use a good moisturizer to make your skin softer.
Foundation:
Apply foundation all over your face and neck with the help a sponge/brush or just with your fingers.
Compact/ Loose Powder:
To set the foundation, apply compact/loose powder on the face and neck.
Contouring:
Contour your face by using a matte powder, liquid, cream, or stick contour that's a few shades darker than your skin tone to define your nose, forehead, chin, and cheekbones.
Eyebrow Pencil:
Using an eyebrow pencil or brow powder or brow pomade which suits your hair colour, fill your eyebrows.
Eye Primer:
Before applying eyeshadow, to make it long-lasting, apply eye primer on the eyelids.
Eyeshadow:
Apply a base shade all over the lid and blend it well. Once the base shade is done, apply the glittery gold eyeshadow over the eyelids. Now take some brown eyeshadow and blend it on the eyelid crease area and on the outer corner of the eyelid. And again take some more of the glittery gold eyebrows and concentrate it on the centre of the eyelid.
Take a light highlighting eyeshadow and apply it on the tear duct and on the brow bone as well.
Lipstick:
Outline your lips with a red lipliner and then fill the lips with a matte red lipstick to get the glamorous look
Eyeliner:
Apply black eyeliner with a natural, winged or dramatic style.
Kohl/ Kajal :
Take a kohl/kajal pencil which is waterproof for the lower waterline.
Mascara:
A good volumizing waterproof mascara completes your glam look.
Blush:
Apply blush which suits your skin tone on the apples of your cheeks.
Highlighter:
Apply highlighter on your cheekbones, on the bridge of the nose, your cupid's bow to make them glow.
Fixing Spray:
Lastly, use a makeup fixing spray so that the makeup look you have created is long lasting.
Disclaimer: The views, opinions and positions (including content in any form) expressed within this post are those of the author alone. The accuracy, completeness and validity of any statements made within this article are not guaranteed. We accept no liability for any errors, omissions or representations. The responsibility for intellectual property rights of this content rests with the author and any liability with regards to infringement of intellectual property rights remains with him/her. Read more
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I Am Sorry My Baby- It's non of us fault
It is said that kids grow best when exposed to the nature and environment. Kids love when they grow between lots of people, they see, they learn and they explore. But is this possible in this Pandemic? My baby i want you to go out meet your relatives, make friends, touch the tress around you, play in the mud, hide in the park, lift things fallen on the ground, give hi-fi to random people, smile at others and explore every possibility around you. But is it possible in this pandemic?I am Sorry My Baby, you are missing on all of these activities, this world will be soon safe for you if we all cooperate with each other, pray for the world to heal and act responsible. You must be wondering why are you made to sit at home , it is so difficult to explain the current scenario to you.I have had several big and amazing plans for your birthday my baby, your favorite cake, your friends, our family around, your favourite food, dance, plays, gifts, themes everything was planned but i could not give any of these to you while you deserve everything. I am sorry my baby I know its not your faultYou grandparents are missing on your growing stage, I know you miss them too, but i am sorry my baby, it is not safe to travel to meet your grandparents now, nor can they come. I appreciate your patience you show on the long video calls even when you are not interested in talking, but remember your grandparents love you and what to see you every single minute.I know you are in a shell and you want to break it and step out, I understand you miss your friends, miss your play dates. I scold when you stick to the Tv or youtube, but it is not your fault my baby. I want you to fly and spread your wings, be open to new learning. You are now restricted in 4 walls , focusing on a laptop and trying to synrchonize what is being taught online. You are too small to handle this tech world, i know it is difficult for you, but you never complained. In fact i lost my control when you do not listen to me and throw tantrums , when you run around the house while the school is on, I forget that you are a free bird and love to explore. I hope yo give you safe environment soon, till then spread your wing and keep shining even at home, I am sorry my baby, I know its not your fault ! Read more
Rashmi has added a new answer
Trying To Conceive
7 hours ago
Q. Hi, are matte sunscreens suitable for oily skin? I am a new mother and I have to join office after my maternity leave, please suggest me a good one.
Rashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 8 m old girl
6 hours ago
A. Cetaphil SPF 50 sunscreen lotion is going to be a very good choice for you to use for your skin it’s one of the best things that you can currently use and I’m very certain it is going to be good for your skin options also otherwise if you want you can try consulting a dermatologist for that
Anu Sharma has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 2 months
5 hours ago
Q. can i use pain relief spray at time of pregancy
Anu Sharma
Mom of a 1 yr old boy
4 hours ago
A. yes
Anu Sharma has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
5 hours ago
Q. hi iam 13th week pregnant my mind is completely in pressure stress and I cried alott does this affect my baby or baby growth
Anu Sharma
Mom of a 1 yr old boy
4 hours ago
A. yes. mood swings are normal
Rashmi has added a new answer
Mom of a 1 yr 8 m old child
5 hours ago
Q. #asktheexperts 300 vochure
Rashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 8 m old girl
4 hours ago
A. If you have any question concerning the parenting platform then please feel free to post your question once I know what are you willing to ask with all the necessary details associated it will be easier for me to give you appropriate help and response onto your question
Rashmi has added a new answer
Mom of a 9 m old child
5 hours ago
Q. My daughter (9months old) is not at all willing to drink aptamil and breast milk I am getting only 100 ml per day now. I have tried adding jaggery powder in aptamil but still she is not at all willing to drink.I tried to feed her with aptamil midnight when she was in deep sleep but still she woke up and started crying. I am not able to find any solution for this.Its been 2 days that I have started trying aptamil.So I will continue to try for another week and if she still doesn't drink can you suggest what can be done
Read moreRashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 8 m old girl
4 hours ago
A. For yourself I would recommend you Shatavari powder three times in the day to increase your lactation other than that since your child is six months complete you can give Amul Taaza milk to your child that is easier for the childhood digest and flavour is also good even if you want you can add some dry fruit powder saffron or turmeric for flavour change that’s also a good option to try these alternative
Dr Sameer awadhiya has added a new answer
Mom of a 1 yr 5 m old child
2 hours ago
Q. after delivey back pain is normal???
Dr Sameer awadhiya
Paediatrician
1 hour ago
A. If there is back pain you have to maintain a proper posture take a healthy diet and also do some regular exercise specially back extension exercises to strengthen muscles also you can take calcium and iron supplements suggested by yohur doctor imf still you are having weakness and other symptoms it needs a proper assessment
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