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Hydrocephalus in Babies
Hydrocephalus is a condition which affects the brain of the child, usually right from the birth. It is one of the most common diseases that affect the central nervous system, with around 2 children out of a thousand live births being affected by this condition. In this article, let us take a deeper look at what hydrocephalus is, why it happens and how parents can effectively treat and take care of their child despite this setback.
What is Hydrocephalus in Infants?
Hydrocephalus is a difficult condition that affects newborn babies, even though it is quite rare. Babies born with hydrocephalus have enlarged heads, due to problems with the brain at a young age. The cerebrospinal fluid is a natural part of the body which help supply nutrients to the brain and keeps it afloat by acting as a shock absorber of sorts. The brain floats in this cerebrospinal fluid present within the skull, so that it is protected from the impact on the walls of the skull. Due to retention of surplus fluid within the skull, there occurs large swelling in the brain of the infant.
CSF is produced in the brain in the choroid plexus and is extremely important in helping it stay healthy and grow well. However, if it starts to accumulate within the skull, the result is swelling of the brain. There are channels in the brain called ventricles, and these are the ones responsible for reducing the amount of fluid in the skull. The excess amount of CSF is dumped into the bloodstream, but this does not occur in case of this condition in the babies. Therefore, swelling occurs within the skull and surgery is the only way to rectify the situation.
Types of Hydrocephalus
There are two types of hydrocephalus which affects newborn babies:
Congenital hydrocephalus, which means that the child was born with this condition. This can occur either due to problems with the spinal cord, like deformation or the channels and ventricles in the brain not being wide enough for adequate draining of the fluid into the bloodstream.
Acquired hydrocephalus usually occurs after the baby is born, and it can affect people of any age. This affects people over the age of 60, in many cases. Bleeding in the brain due to trauma and injuries can lead to this kind of hydrocephalus. Sometimes, children may even develop hydrocephalus owing to infections or tumours within the brain. It is sometimes hard to find the exact cause of why hydrocephalus has occurred.
Causes of Hydrocephalus in Babies
While hydrocephalus is caused due to the accumulation of the excess CSF within the skull, the reasons as to why this occurs depend upon the type of hydrocephalus.
1. Causes of Congenital Hydrocephalus
Ventriculomegaly: In this condition, the channels which drain the fluid are much larger than normal. This leads to irregularities in the way the CSF is managed and leads to hydrocephalus.
Aqueductal stenosis: The channels within the brain which connect the different ventricles tend to become too narrow to allow easy passage of the CSF, resulting in its accumulation within the skull.
Arachnoid Cyst: The arachnoid layer is one of the several layers of membranes which cover the brain, and cysts may occur in this layer. These cysts are filled with the CSF, which increases the pressure on the brain due to the fluid.
Spina Bifida: Deformation of the spinal cord and parts of the nervous system are the cause of building up of CSF in this case. This happens because the bones of the baby do not fuse properly, preventing the growth of the nervous system.
Infections: If the mother had any severe, complicated infections during the time of pregnancy, it might result in hydrocephalus in the baby. Some diseases, like rubella and mumps, have been found to have a direct correlation with hydrocephalus in newborn babies.
2. Acquired Hydrocephalus Causes
Intraventricular haemorrhage: In this condition, there is bleeding within the brain of the child. This leads to blood flowing within the ventricles, where it mixes with the CSF already present there. As a result, the pressure on the brain increases and leads to swelling. In newborn babies who have underdeveloped brains, the blood vessels within the brain randomly rupture to cause this condition.
Trauma: If there are injuries to the head of the baby, bleeding might occur within the skull. This leads to a similar result, and the mixture of blood and CSF cause the fluid pressure around the brain to rise.
Infections: Some infections which affect the central nervous system may cause inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain, leading to improper channelling of the CSF within the skull. Therefore, the brain is unable to reabsorb the fluid, and the pressure increases.
Tumours: If there are any CSF-filled tumours or cysts within the skull around the brain, it can also lead to hydrocephalus in the child. This is also called the non-communicating hydrocephalus.
Communicating Hydrocephalus: Even when there are no problems with the transport of CSF within the brain, there may be problems when the CSF is made to mix with the blood. This leads to an accumulation of fluid within the skull, as the ventricles are unable to dump them out- the result is communicating hydrocephalus.
What are Early Signs of Hydrocephalus in Infants?
The symptoms of hydrocephalus in babies are easily noticeable- some of those are given below:
1. Swelling of the head
The dimensions of the head increase day by day, in an unnatural fashion. You will feel a soft spot at the top of the baby’s head, and the diameter of this spot will increase with each passing day. Soon, the size of the head will look disproportionate compared to the rest of his body.
2. Seams
When the skull of the child splits as a result of the expansion of the brain, parents may be able to notice some suture-like seams on the top of his head. These sutures will also seem to widen as the days pass.
3. Sun Setting of the Eyes
The eyes of the child will seem to droop permanently, and the baby will always be looking down and not moving his eyes enough.
4. Appetite Loss
Once the swelling of the brain gathers pace, the baby will feel a loss of appetite which leads to poor feeding patterns. If you try to feed him at this stage, he may try to vomit it all out quickly.
5. Irritability
Your child will start to become more irritability, and seizures at a young age will also start to become more common.
If you ever observe any one of these symptoms in your infant, you should take him to the doctor as quickly as possible.
Diagnosis and Tests
When you take him to the doctor, he will be able to diagnose the disease and arrive at the correct conclusion with the help of a few tests. These tests include:
1. Physical Examination
The first step the doctor will do is to measure the size of the baby’s head, and check if it is abnormal at that age. Drooping of the eyes will also be checked, and the head is examined thoroughly. He will also check the soft spot on the skull for any swelling that has occurred.
2. Ultrasound
By placing an ultrasound probe on the top of the head, the doctor will be able to get an image of the brain inside the skull- this will help him understand the extent of the fluid buildup.
3. Computerized Tomography
Commonly known as the CT scan, this uses X-rays from different angles in order to get a 3-D image of the brain. Your child may be sedated so that he stays still during the scan (it can last 20 minutes).
4. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
The doctor will be able to obtain extremely accurate pictures of the brain in its current condition using radio waves. This might take an hour, or as less as 5 minutes depending on the machine used.
5. Amniocentesis
The above tests are to diagnose the hydrocephalus in the baby after he is born- however, amniocentesis can help the doctor determine this condition before the baby is born. Using fluid from the amniotic sac, the doctor can check for any genetic mutations which might indicate a condition like Ventriculomegaly in the baby before the child is born. This way, the parents can be prepared to tackle the condition as soon as the child arrives.
Treatment for a Baby with Hydrocephalus
There are no non-invasive treatments for hydrocephalus, whether it be for older adults or for babies. The pressure within the skull needs to be released, so the procedure is sure to be invasive major surgery. There are two ways of treating hydrocephalus in children:
1. Ventriculostomy
This procedure involves a hole being made at the bottom of the ventricles so that the excess CSF in the skull can simply drain off out of the brain. The hole might also be made in between the ventricles to facilitate movement between the channels easily. This is usually carried out as an alternative treatment method to the shunt.
2. Insertion of a Shunt
This is the preferred way of treating hydrocephalus in babies. The shunt is a long tube which has a valve, which can be used to control the flow of fluid through the tube. This is inserted surgically into the brain and can help the flow of CSF at normal rates in the correct direction. The other end of this shunt is inserted into the chest or the abdominal cavity, where the CSF is more readily absorbed into the bloodstream. Therefore, the CSF flows directly out of the brain into the abdominal cavity in this case. If the child is given a shunt implant, he has to be taken to the doctor regular checkups to monitor his condition, even though the implant is a permanent one.
Other Treatment Options after Diagnosis
Since shunts are an invasive procedure and also quite dangerous, there are other treatment options which may work according to the condition of your child. These include:
Endoscopy: Keyhole surgeries are minimally invasive, and may be the right way to go particularly if the hydrocephalus was caused due to trauma to the head. A small incision in the floor of the third ventricle is made so that the fluid drains from the brain without any blockages.
To help further reduce the amount of CSF in the brain, the surgeon may destroy the tissue in the brain that creates the CSF- the choroid plexus. By destroying the choroid plexus using electrical current in a process called the choroid plexus coagulation, the production of CSF in the brain reduces drastically, and hydrocephalus is avoided.
The endoscopic third ventriculostomy and the choroid plexus coagulation together can be an apt replacement for the shunt treatment in the case of many infants. Children who are affected by deformation of the spine and some other conditions can be effectively treated using this method, rather than insertion of the shunt.
Even after endoscopy is carried out, there should be regular checkups to monitor how the condition is progressing. If the hydrocephalus starts to occur again, a shunt has to be inserted in the brain, since endoscopy is unlikely to work in that case.
Risks and Complications Associated with Baby Hydrocephalus
As in the case of any invasive surgical procedure, there are many risks associated with treating hydrocephalus in babies. Some of these risks and limitations have been mentioned below.
Complications Due to the Surgical Treatment
Hydrocephalus in children can recur, even after the surgical procedure is complete. The brain cannot simply stop producing the CSF, as it is an important part of the Central Nervous System. In spite of hydrocephalus, baby development is not hampered after the procedure, and they will be able to manage comfortably for the rest of their life.
Shunt procedure is the only way to treat hydrocephalus, except if the cause is the blockage of ventricles. The insertion of a shunt is extremely complicated, and the entire stay in the hospital can amount to around 3 or 4 days- this can be hard for the child to bear.
Shunts need to be replaced after a few years and need to be monitored frequently.
As shunts are mechanical devices, there is a high chance that they will fail. They also become vulnerable to bacterial infections and will need to be replaced entirely if any infection takes root in the shunt.
How to Care For Your Child at Home After Surgery
Whether you diagnosed hydrocephalus in the babies in the womb or after he was born, the treatment is all the same. However, you have to ensure that you let him recover from the surgery at home so that he grows up well without anything hampering him.
You can give your child Tylenol so that he can better manage the pain of the surgery. However, remember to check with your doctor for the right dosage before administering any medicines to him. If he is older than 4 years of age, your doctor might prescribe Tylenol along with codeine for reducing the pain he feels.
The time of the surgery will also include dietary restrictions, depending on his age and condition. However, you can give him any food he likes once he gets home after the surgery, provided the doctor has given the green light.
Every day, you have to wash the incision of the surgery with a mild. This is the best way to ensure that the wound does not get infected until it heals. Make sure to not press on it too hard while washing, since it can be a painful ordeal for your baby.
You have to let your child ease right back into his daily schedule, depending on how he is feeling.
Except for the medication, the doctor will usually refrain from giving any medication to your baby.
Until the skin gets closed and heals completely, you should not let your child stay in the water for long periods of time. The water can get into the incision and cause infections at the opening.
After around two weeks of recuperation, you will have to take your child to the doctor for a routine check-up on the surgery.
Hydrocephalus in babies is one of the hardest things to get through, but the child can grow up to have a normal life if the condition is treated at an early stage. Even though shunts are not easy to maintain, it will not affect any other facet of the child’s life. Therefore, take your child to the doctor if you ever feel that something is wrong with the way he has been acting or growing.
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Life Insurance - Importance and Types
Getting life insurance is one of the best financial decisions a person could make, but only ten percent of Indians know the significance of getting life insurance. If the members of a family are financially dependent on one person of the family, their ability to pay debts, manage household expenses, and maintain a standard of living can get affected in case of unfortunate demise of the insured person, which is why taking life insurance becomes important. Life insurance can secure the financial future of the insured's family.
What is Life Insurance?
Life insurance is a contract between an insurance policy holder and the insurance provider (known as the insurer) that guarantees to pay the designated amount to the beneficiary in case of the death of the insured person. In exchange for premium payments, the beneficiary named in the contract will receive a sum from the insurer in case of sudden demise of the policyholder.
Reasons Why Life Insurance Is Important
Most people are unaware of the importance of life insurance. Here are some reasons why you must consider taking life insurance -
1. It Can Help You Deal with Debts
In case of a crisis, you would not want your family to deal with financial problems. If you buy the right life insurance policy, then any outstanding debts like a car loan, home loan, and other personal loans will be taken care of.
2. Your Family Will Be Taken Care Of
Nobody wants their family to face any financial problem if something were to happen to them. If something were to happen to you, you wouldn't want to let your family depend on someone else. Whether it is paying for the education of your child or making sure your spouse is financially secure, life insurance can secure your family's financial future.
3. Life Insurance Can Supplement Your Retirement Goals
We all want our retirement savings to last, don't we? And they will if you invest in a good insurance plan. With the right life insurance plan, you can get a regular stream of money every month. This idea is like a pension plan - you can get a steady income every month after your retirement.
4. It Can Help You Achieve Your Long Term Goals
Taking a life insurance policy is a long-term investment, which can help you achieve long-term goals. You can buy a house or plan your retirement. Before buying any policy, consider your options. Select the one you think would help you meet your long term goals.
5. It Can Save Your Business
Life insurance can not only protect your family, but also your business. There are some policies that can take care of your business. If you have a business of your own, and unfortunately something happens to you, then your portion of the business can be purchased by your partner. These business partners will enter a buy-sell agreement. Here, the payout will go to your nominees; however, they won't be given a stake in the company.
6. It Is Good for Tax Benefits
Irrespective of what plan you buy, you could save taxes with insurance policies. As per Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the premium paid for life insurance policies is qualified for deduction, up to a maximum of Rs. 1.5 lakh a year. Also, the maturity/death benefit is tax-free as per Section 10 (10D) of the Income Tax Act.
7. You Might Not be Qualified for it Later
Life insurance policies always run on uncertainties. You may be healthy now and paying for life insurance may seem like an added financial burden. But if something happens to you all of sudden and on getting better, you'd realise that you should take a life insurance policy; however, at that time, you may not be allowed to buy a policy. This is why it is best to buy one policy as early as you can because it will still remain in force even if you start having health problems.
8. A Tool for Forced Savings
If you choose a traditional or unit-linked policy, the premium you will pay every month will be higher than the cost that is required to insure you. This extra money that you pay gets invested. You can choose to sell or draw income from it or borrow the cash against the policy.
Types of Life Insurance Policies in India
There are six types of life insurance policies.
1. Term Life Insurance
Term life insurance policy can be purchased only for a fixed period of time like 10 or 20 years. It is a type of life insurance that provides death benefits to the beneficiaries if the insured person dies during a specific time. A term life insurance policy does not offer any maturity benefits as it does not have any cash value but it is the most affordable type of life insurance policies.
2. Endowment Policy
The only difference between this policy and the term insurance policy is that this policy comes with an extra benefit. The policyholder will receive an amount in lump sum if nothing happens to him until the date of maturity. If the insured person dies during the term of the policy, the nominee will receive the assured sum.
3. Unit-linked Insurance Plan
In addition to life security, this plan allows the policyholder to build wealth. As per this plan, the premium paid is divided and invested in debt funds and equity - one for building wealth and the other for life insurance.
4. Money Back Policy
In a money back policy, the insured person receives a stipulated sum during the policy tenure. By taking this policy, you will receive a percentage of the assured sum at regular intervals. And if you live beyond the policy term, you will be eligible for the remaining amount plus bonus at the end of the policy period.
5. Whole Life Policy
This policy provides coverage to the insured person throughout his lifetime, unlike all the other policies which expire after their term. The policy also provides a survival benefit to the policyholder. This policy allows the policyholder to partially withdraw the sum insured.
6. Annuity/Pension Plan
In this policy, the amount collected is accumulated as assets, which is distributed to the policyholder in a lump sum or in the form of annuity depending on the instructions of the insured.
Filing for a Death Claim Under a Life Insurance Policy
Find out how you can make a life insurance death claim.
The beneficiary must send a claim intimation form to the insurance company.
The claim intimation form should contain details like place, date, and cause of death of the insured person.
When you submit the form, the insurance company will ask for additional information like the certificate of death, a copy of insurance policy, deeds of assignment, and legal evidence of title in case the insured did not appoint a beneficiary.
Once all the necessary documents are submitted, the insurance company verify the claim and settle it.
What Are the Major Insurance Principles Applied in India?
Life insurance operates on some basic principles that are common for many individuals. These principles are mentioned below:
1. The Principle of Insurable Interest
This principle is related to a level of interest the person is expected to have in that certain policy. Based on this level, the company chooses to reject or accept the application to avoid the misuse of policy.
2. The Principle of Good Faith
As per this principle both the parties should have faith in each other. You must disclose all the relevant information to the insurance company. The insurance company must also explain all the aspects of the policy and make sure there are no hidden clauses.
3. Nature of Contract
A fundamental principle of an insurance contract is the nature of a contract. This contract comes into existence when a party accepts the offer or proposal of a contract made by the other party. It must be a valid contract and the person should enter with his free consent.
4. Law of Large Numbers
This theory makes sure you have minimum losses and long-term stability in the long run when a large amount of money is involved.
5. Risks and Minimal Losses
This principle states that the individual is expected to take certain actions to limit any hazards. This includes a healthy lifestyle, going for a regular check-up, etc.
6. Principle of Contribution
When more than one policy is taken to cover the same risk, it is known as double insurance. As per this principle, all the insurers contribute the actual amount of losses as per the amount assured by each of them. When the insurer’s financial position is doubtful, the double insurance policy is adopted.
7. Principle of Subrogation
This principle allows the insured to claim the amount from the party who is responsible for the loss. The insurer can take legal actions to recover his loss. For example, due to reckless driving of the third party, if you get injured then the insurance company will sue the third party to recover the money and will also compensate for your loss.
Important Points to Consider While Buying a Life Insurance Policy
Here are some points you should consider when planning to get life insurance.
1. Research
There are so many policies to choose from. It is best that you research before coming to a conclusion as it might help you save some money and receive maximum benefits.
2. Read the Terms and Conditions
Read the terms and conditions of the policy. The contract will contain all the relevant information regarding the policy. Ensure that you read it in detail and completely understand it.
3. Remember the Lock-in Period
Some insurance companies offer a lock-in time frame where the policyholder can return that policy and buy another one. This is for a short time, usually 15 days, so if you are not convinced the policy you purchased, you can return it in that time.
4. Consider Premium Payment Options
It is essential that you go for electronic check system payment. Through this, the premium amount will be debited from your account periodically and will save you time.
5. Do Not Mask Information
Whenever you decide to buy a life insurance policy, present your medical records and personal credentials to the company. Disclose all the relevant information to the insurance company.
The advantages of buying a life insurance policy are many. We can never predict what our tomorrow will be like, but we can always be prepared for any unforeseen situation. Life insurance is a financial cushion that can protect your family in bad times. So, give it a good thought and buy a life insurance policy soon.
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Beating the 'My Husband Snores and I can't Sleep' Blues
You love your man, you really do. Life together would have been perfect if only his bad sleeping habits weren't keeping you up all night. You can easily get your fair share of a good night's sleep by putting a stop to it with these tips.
You’ve just woken up bleary-eyed from yet another sleepless night while your partner is snoring his way into a deep sleep haven. Take steps into the right direction to change his sleeping habits and get your much-deserved sleep as well with these snore proof suggestions from experts.
"My Husband Snores and I Can’t Sleep"! Well, Now You Can!
1. Mind Your Sleep Pattern
The different sleeping patterns of men and women can be a cause for concern.Men sleep deeply while women are light sleepers. Experts suggest that women concentrate on their own sleep clock. Go to bed and wake up the next morning the same time every day. Don’t use your mobile phones or laptops as their glowing screens may leave you feeling wide awake.
2. Snuggling vs Sleeping
There is something incredibly intimate about snuggling with him while sleeping, but this can cause trouble in sleeping with your partner! Separate the pillow talk time from your sleeping hours. Once you’re done talking, claim your space and sleep in peace!
3. Sleeping Arrangements
While you look for help for a snoring husband, here’s something that you can try. If you’re making do with a small bed, get a bigger one so the effects of his snoring lessen over the extra space. Experts have also suggest sleeping in separate bedrooms for a few days till a solution is found. Don’t stress out sleeping apart, after a well-rested night, you’ll be less likely to get into fights anyway!
4. Mark your Territory
Women tend to have lower body temperature at night while the testosterone and thyroid activities of the male body keep them hot during their sleepy time. Unless you want to awaken to the feel of his sweat-drenched clothes place a pillow barrier to mark your LOC!
5. The Other Side of Things
Men sleeping on their backs are more likely to snore louder. You can easily fix this by asking him sleep on his side. A full-length pillow is a great solution for him to stop snoring and have something snuggle with too!
6. Treating Things Naturally
Try these natural remedies for sleeping problems to relieve your partner off his clogged nose. A hot shower before bedtime or even jala-neti (saline water treatment) helps in opening his blocked nasal cavity. If your man is allergic to dust, set your vacuum cleaner to work. Allergens could also be the reason why you’re spending sleepless nights.
Just like all the other aspects of married life, sleeping together also requires compromises. However a few steps and changes can alleviate his snoring and you can catch up on your precious sleep too! Read more
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My child being a preterm baby was born under weight. After two months of his birth his weight was same as that of birth that is only 2 kg. I started then to take help of firstcry parenting section. I started to put all queries and get all the solutions. I am thankful to firstcry.
Today when my child is exactly 4 months he is of exactly 4 kg. He is gaining weight gradually. I learn to be a parent and firstcry parenting section is my best guide. It never misguided me. Things now seem to be going well. Now I don't get panic. When ever and what ever complications use to arise I used to share it with firstcry. Even when there is no problem I used to visit firstcry. Now I am habituated. I have passed through a very tough time when my baby was not gaining any weight and I was just worried and helpless. Thank god that I install firstcry for shopping only and then I came to know about parenting.
I always suggest people to install firstcry. Parenting is really the most beautiful thing in the world but for me it is challenging also. My baby being preterm it was a little bit more challenging for me. My baby gradually overcome all complications and I pray for his health. May God bless him a healthy life. He is the greatest blessing of God. When he shows no sign of improvement in the first two months I do not broke down but that was a matter of worry. Today he turned 4 months and still underweight but now he is gradually growing up. I'm feeling out of the world when he gains 2 kg in last two months as he has no health issues now. 4 kg at 4 months may not be a standard weight but for me it's a great achievement because I can't forget those early 2 months. Thanks to firstcry for being with us.
Disclaimer: The views, opinions and positions (including content in any form) expressed within this post are those of the author alone. The accuracy, completeness and validity of any statements made within this article are not guaranteed. We accept no liability for any errors, omissions or representations. The responsibility for intellectual property rights of this content rests with the author and any liability with regards to infringement of intellectual property rights remains with him/her. Read more
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I am zooming towards 40. I am a tigress because I have stretch marks. I have a jelly belly, which I repeatedly tuck with one of the tummy tuckers tucked in numbers in closet drawers. My hair is gradually greying. Pigmentation has started erupting on my forehead. But hey girls, here it is.
Yes, I love my stretch marks. I am a proud mother of 2 extremely well behaved, dynamic children. Yes, my jelly belly shows when I put on something extremely dressy and fitted, but I don't regret. My husband likes my curves. I wear a lot of good make up to hide my pigmentation. Believe me, the after results amaze me. I look beautiful to myself. I put on a red lipstick and I feel I am ready to rule the world. My hair is still luscious and I don't hide the grey with hair colour. It is my proof of life experiences and I find my maturity sexy.
I walk with my head held high. I have my besties to fall upon and I extremely depend on them emotionally. We gossip, we cry, we laugh, and we are nasty to each other at times. But, I think it is very important to have your girl gang around when your hormones are playing the most. I flaunt them because I don't think many women would have friends hanging around for more than 30 years around them. Yes, I am comfortable in where I am and what I am. That is one reason that I don't constantly nag, crib, and complain. My husband loves me like we met yesterday.
I usually don't write so much about my happy being, but I think it is time for women like me to accept their happiness and take pride in what they are. We are so busy complaining for things we don't have that we overlook the things we have. It is time to come out and relish yourself and people around you. The time passed never comes back. You can just look behind and emote in accordance.
So, ladies... let people think we are bad ass and narcissist. But, all we do is accept ourselves in our own happy space and spread happiness by our heavily glossed smiles.
Disclaimer: The views, opinions and positions (including content in any form) expressed within this post are those of the author alone. The accuracy, completeness and validity of any statements made within this article are not guaranteed. We accept no liability for any errors, omissions or representations. The responsibility for intellectual property rights of this content rests with the author and any liability with regards to infringement of intellectual property rights remains with him/her. Read more
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Dr Sameer awadhiya has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
2 hours ago
Q. #asktheexpert
baby having nose block.. sleeping problem
what should I do?
Dr Sameer awadhiya
Paediatrician
2 hours ago
A. nasal blockage can be relieved by using nasal saline drops like nasoclear saline drops in thecg nose followed by nasal aspirator to take out the secretions very ghently
steam inhalation can also be helpful in this condition
Nikitha has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 2 months
1 hour ago
Q. At what month does the baby go from breech position to cephalic position?
Nikitha
Mom of a 9 yr 5 m old boy
1 hour ago
A. hello nearing your delivery it will happen.any concern then it would be better to check with your doctor and she will be able to guide you better on examination of the same and advise you accordingly which would be better and also safe
Dr Vandan H Kumar has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
1 hour ago
Q. @ the time of birth baby weight 2.475kg but after completed 6weeks baby weight approx 3kg, why baby weight gain very slow, till breast-feeding milk and urinate 6-7 times and potty 2-3 times. can u please suggest why slow in progress in weight gain???
Read moreDr Vandan H Kumar
Paediatrician
1 hour ago
A. the average birth weight of neonates is about 3 kg.
during the first few days after birth, the newborn loses
extracellular fluid equivalent to about 10% of the body
weight.
most infants regain their birth weight by the age of 10 days. subsequently, they gain weight at a rate of
approximately 25 to 30 g per day for the first 3 months of life.
thereafter they gain about 400 g weight every month,
for the remaining part of the first year. x
an infant usually doubles his birth weight (taken as 3 kg) by the age of 5 months. the birth weight triples at 1 year and is four times at 2 years of age.
the weight of ca child at the age of three years is usually
five times that of the birth weight.
Manisha Singh has added a new answer
Trying To Conceive
1 hour ago
Q. #asktheexpert mera baby 3 month ka h use gas bhuat banti h is karan wo bhuat rota hai
Manisha Singh
Expecting Mom due in 1 month
1 hour ago
A. it's very common for babies having gas problem ...you should recommend your doctor for this
Sai Prasanthi R L has added a new answer
Trying To Conceive
1 hour ago
Q. Hi
what to give 6 months old baby to eat
Sai Prasanthi R L
Mom of a 10 yr 2 m old boy
1 hour ago
A. Hello dear! Once your baby completes 6 months you can start giving small quantities of semi solids like homemade cerelac, mashed bananas, apple puree, ragi and so on. Continue with breastfeeding. Keep Babyhug tummy roll on handy
Dr Muhsina has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 2 months
57 mins ago
Q. now I am in 30 weeks of pregnancy I have vomiting.I couldn't control what the reasons for this vomiting
Dr Muhsina
Expecting Mom due in 3 months
36 mins ago
A. Some women may have vomiting throughout their pregnancy. The most common reason for vomiting during the third trimester may be gastritis. Make sure you eat small frequent meals, preferably every 2 hours. If your baby's weight during checkups are adequate..u needn't worry much about this. You can also consult your doctor and take anti emetics and PPIs if the vomiting is bothering you or interfering with your daily activities.
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Vanitha
Guardian of a 6 m old girl
2 mins ago
My princess 6 month complete 🥰i spend more good time with you
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Priyanka N
Guardian of a 5 m old girl
3 mins ago
#babyofsummer24
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Monika
Mom of a 2 yr 5 m old girl
4 mins ago
#cutestbaby
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- Infant0 to 6 Months
- Baby6 Months to 2 Yrs
- Toddler2 to 4 yrs
- Kids4-6 yrs
- Big Kids6+ yrs
- Expecting
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