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Your Newborn Baby's Growth and Development
The first few months after birth are crucial for your little one. This is when most of his muscles, cognitive, motor and other skills begin to develop. If you would like to stay on track with your baby’s development during these stages, it is best to understand the important signs that indicate that your baby is growing just the way he is supposed to.
Growth Of Baby
During the first month, your newborn will go through quite a few changes that will be a foundation for his physical, cognitive, emotional, language, as well as sensor and motor development. It is important to note that it is normal for your newborn to lose some weight in the first few days as he will be losing excess fluid. Within the next two weeks, he will regain this weight. You may even notice that he gains around 113 g to 227 g every week during the first month.
Along with this, his brain is also going through rapid development and he will be soon reaching several development milestones.
Newborn’s Development – First Week
You may notice that your baby sleeps a lot during the first week. This is completely normal. His arms and feet may even look curled in. This is due to the position that he was in inside your uterus. He will stretch out gradually over the next few months. You can try swaddling your baby to comfort him.
He may also get easily startled by loud noises and cry. This is called the Moro reflex which can make him arch his back and extend his arms and legs as well. This reflex subsides after a few months.
1 Week Old Baby Development
At 1 week, your baby can only see 8 to 10 inches ahead of him. This means that he will only be able to see your face when it is very close to him. He may even be able to recognize your face. Babies are born with nearsightedness and their vision develops after birth gradually. If you notice that your newborn looks at you with cross eyes, there is no reason to worry. This is common during the first few months as their eyes wander a lot.
During the first few days, you may find that your baby’s stool has a greenish tinge to it. This is due to the meconium – foetal faeces. Once it gets cleared, you will see that your baby’s stool turns yellow in colour.
2 Week Old Baby Development
Your newborn communicates primarily by crying. Even during this time, it is important that you speak to him to get him acquainted with your voice. He may even start to recognize your voice as his hearing develops and seek it out.
This is also the time when colic develops in a lot of babies. A colicky baby tends to cry for no reason for over three hours, 3 days a week and at least for 3 weeks. While it is no cause for alarm and usually subsides after about three months, you can consult a doctor for suggestions on how to tend to your colicky baby.
Your baby’s umbilical cord may also dry and fall off around the second week, leaving him with an adorable belly button. It is best to give your baby sponge baths until the umbilical cord falls off in order to keep the area dry.
3 Week Old Baby Development
By the third week, you may notice that your baby tries to lift his head up for a few moments while he’s lying on his tummy. It is important that you give your baby enough time on his tummy while he is awake in order to help develop the muscles in his neck. Ensure that you are always close to your baby when he is on his tummy. Never let your baby go to sleep while he is on his tummy as it increases the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).
Babies get comforted by sucking, so a pacifier can be a great tool to help your baby self-soothe during this time. His vision and focus are also improving and he may be able to look at your face keenly. This is when you can expect him to flash a smile as well. This is more an imitation of your smile rather than a social response.
4 Week Old Baby Development
Your 4-week old infant’s development includes an improved hearing. This means that he will be able to hear songs and discern sounds much better. With slightly developed neck muscles, he may even be able to lift his head up for longer and even turn it side to side. You can further help him do this by standing in front of him and slowly moving from one side to another as you encourage him to follow.
He will also slowly come to discover his hands and feet and begin to coo or babble, apart from crying to communicate. Talk to your baby, interact as much as you can during this time; this will encourage him to respond with more distinct sounds.
Newborn Baby Milestones
Your baby’s developmental milestones are foundations that will help him learn a new skill that will aid his overall growth. However, it is important to remember that not all babies achieve these milestones at the same time. Premature babies will attain these milestones in accordance with their gestational age.
Here are some of the milestones that a baby achieves in the first month.
When your baby’s feet are on a flat surface, he will mimic walking by pushing his feet against the surface.
He will be able to focus eight to ten inches ahead of him.
Your baby’s hearing is fully developed and he will respond to loud noises with a startle reflex of crying.
His sense of smell is developing and he will have an affinity for sweet and pleasant smells.
Your baby’s jerky limb movements will gradually smoothen.
He may be able to recognize certain sounds, like your voice.
He will begin to discover his hands and legs and try to bring his hands near his mouth and eyes.
With the development of neck muscles, he may be able to turn his head from side to side.
Behaviour
Your newborn has just begun trying to figure out how the world works. All he knows is to cry to communicate when he needs something. If your baby cries, it can be due to various reasons like the hunger, needs a diaper change, needs to be comforted, etc. If you find your baby crying, pick him up and comfort him. This gives him an assurance that you will be available to tend to him. The sooner you provide him this comfort, the sooner he will subside his crying.
Since crying is the only way your baby can communicate during this point of time, it is important that you respond to it and interact with him. You will not spoil your baby by comforting him every time he cries.
However, if your baby cries for long hours for no specific reason, he may be colicky. You can try several methods to calm down a colicky baby. These include ensuring that he has a comfortable place without distractions to sleep in, rock him gently, play soothing music, etc.
How To Take Care Of Newborn Baby
Your little one depends on you to keep him protected. Here are some things that are a part of a newborn baby’s care in the 1st month
Most of your baby’s development happens while he sleeps. Hence, help your baby get enough rest.
Consider breastfeeding. Breast milk contains essential nutrients that are important for your baby’s physical and cognitive development.
Use soft and comfortable diapers on your baby. Change the diaper after each bowel movement.
Until the umbilical cord falls off, carefully give your baby a sponge bath. Clean the umbilical cord with warm water and wipe it dry with a soft paper towel. Once the cord falls off, you can give him tub bath with moderately warm water. Only use mild soaps to bathe your baby and follow all necessary precautions.
Always wash your hands before handling your baby to avoid the risk of any infection.
While holding your baby, support his neck and head. His are not developed yet and lack of support on the neck and the head can cause strain on his neck muscles.
Hold your baby. Babies are comforted by their mother’s touch; cuddling and holding them is a great way to soothe them.
Interact with them. Even though your baby may not understand you or be able to respond, interacting and talking to your baby is a great way to bond with him. This can also help him recognize sounds and voice better.
Activities To Do With Your Newborn
You newborn is counting on you to learn new things and keep himself entertained. Here are a few newborn baby activities that can be a great way to introduce him to the world and bond with him.
Go for a walk: Once your baby is a few weeks old, you can start taking him out on a stroller for short walks in the park or the garden. It can be a change of environment and perk him up.
Play music: Music is known to soothe babies universally. Play some soft melodies that can help him relax and sleep.
Interact: Playing with your baby using different animated expressions can help him identify them and be a foundation for language development.
Play hide and seek: Cover your face with a towel and speak to your baby. He will try to figure out where your voice is coming from as you reveal yourself. This is a great bonding activity for kids.
Dance with him: Hold your baby and sway to some music with him for a fun time with your little one.
Read him stories: It’s never too early to read to your baby. Each time you read, interact with your baby by tickling his belly, touching his toes, etc and notice how he reacts.
Feeding
The general rule is to feed your baby whenever he is hungry. Try to accommodate your baby’s demands and feed him accordingly. A breastfed baby should feed at least 8 to 12 times in 24 hours and produce about six to eight wet diapers. If you are formula feeding your baby, it is still recommended that you follow your baby’s hunger patterns and feed him every two or three hours.
Sleeping
Newborns spend most of their time sleeping. It is common for them to sleep for up to 17 to 18 hours each day. However, this is scattered throughout the day. Newborns also have a different sleeping pattern when compared to that of adults. Only 20% of their sleep is deep and sound sleep. Other times, they are usually drifting in and out of sleep.
Newborn Routine Check-Ups
Some of the few routine check-ups that are performed on the newborn are,
Apgar scores – Checks the physical traits of the baby immediately after birth to determine if any special interventions are required. Temperature and vital signs are also monitored carefully for the following 6 hours.
Physical exam – Within the first 24 hours of birth, your baby’s breathing, heartbeat and his ability to pass stool and urine are checked.
Measurements – Your newborn's weight, length and, head circumference are measured.
Antibiotic eyedrops – He may be given antibiotic eyedrops to prevent any eye infections due to the birth canal bacteria.
Screening tests – Tests for hearing and phenylketonuria (a condition that affects metabolism and harms the baby’s brain) are conducted.
Injections - Certain immunizations, like that for Hepatitis B, along with Vitamin K injections may be given.
In the following weeks, your doctor may ask you to visit take your baby’s measurement of weight, length and head circumference and compare it with his previous measurements. This will determine if he is growing properly.
Tips For Parents
Taking care of your newborn is your responsibility and it is important that you prepare well to tend to your little one diligently. Here are a few tips that you can keep in mind.
Take your baby for regular check-ups with to the doctor.
Provide a stress-free environment for your baby. Ensure that your baby's room has good lighting and hygiene.
Keep your baby away from harmful exposures like pollution and bacteria.
Take help from your family to avoid over-stressing yourself.
Get good sleep. Sleep deprivation can be a big hindrance in taking care of both you and your baby. New moms will need to try and find some time to sleep in order to stay well-rested.
Taking care of your newborn can be as daunting as it is fulfilling. If your baby is feeding regularly, sleeping fine and his bowel movements are on track, there is little that you need to worry about with respect to your baby’s development and growth. However, if you find any reason for concern, do not hesitate to call your doctor and seek help.
Also Read: Baby Boy Height & Weight Growth Chart: 0 to 12 Months Read more
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History behind Women's Day
March 8th is observed as the International Women's Day every year and re-establishes the importance of women empowerment. Over the years, this day has lost its socio-political significance and have become a day when women are generally appreciated for their contribution to world community. By understanding the history of International Women's Day, one can truly appreciate its significance.
More than 100 years ago, International Women’s Day was recognized as the day when womanhood will be celebrated and cherished. The legacy of Women’s day has its fair share of sacrifices and struggles ingrained into it. But today, it is seen as the day when the contribution of women to society, economy and politics is recognized and appreciated. By reminiscing the history and foundation of Women’s day, one can come to fully understand the meaning of this day and celebrate it with full fervour.
The Beginning
In the year 1908, women workers in the garment industry had gone on a strike in New York. Their demands were for shorter working hours, better pay and improved working conditions. The strike was broken up to no avail. Consequently, in 1909, the Socialist Party of America celebrated 28th February as Women’s day to commemorate and honour the strike of 1908.
In 1910, in Copenhagen, the Socialist International established an International Women’s day. Subsequently in 1911, Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland rallies were organized which more than a million men and women attended while demanding following rights for women - right to vote, right to hold public office, right to work, vocational training and end of discrimination on job. In 1917, women in Russia went on strike for “Bread & Peace” resulting in the provisional government granting right to vote for women.
Since then, over the years, March 8th has been observed as international Women’s day across many nations and constituencies. This day is observed as an official holiday in the Soviet Union, and in China, women are given a half day off from work to celebrate women’s day.
The role of UN
The United Nations has been the most active and internationally recognized organization world over that has been linking Women’s day with socially relevant themes. The UN has, over the years, brought many recognized and influential speakers as well as activists onboard to represent the cause of women empowerment. Every year, a singular theme is chosen to celebrate Women’s day, Women’s week and Women empowerment month too. In the 1990s, the UN associated world peace with Women’s day as a concurrent theme, keeping in line with the initial phases of women activism in 1910s.
Over the years, the UN themes for Women’s day have taken into consideration many burning issues such as violence against women, AIDS awareness, Women rights to education and work, alleviation of rural women, female trafficking, poverty, hunger, and conditions of women in under-developed countries.
In Popular Culture
Although Women’s Day was established as a symbol of women activism and every year it was celebrated to further encourage woman participation in socio-political and economic issues. In today’s world, Women’s day has evolved into an occasion to show respect and appreciation for women. While in countries like Egypt and Afghanistan, where woman-rights are still a cause of concern, women’s day continues to be of political relevance.
In more developed and developing countries, Women’s day is now celebrated in a similar fashion to Mother’s day. Every country has had outstanding women who have changed the course of their history and Women’s day is seen as an occasion to celebrate those luminaries.
Many communities and social activist groups also honour this day by wearing a purple ribbon. Internationally, this day has been repeatedly linked with other relevant causes like domestic abuse, women safety at work, women empowerment and fight against breast cancer.
The history behind women’s day is replete with multiple sacrifices and struggles which women have made in various professional and social situations. Even to this day, they continue to face discrimination on the grounds of gender and are trying hard to break-free of these stifling social issues. If there is one thing that can be learnt from the history of women’s day, it is this that we have come a long way and women enjoy many liberties today which they didn’t a century ago. Still we have a long way to go and much needs to be done to cherish and respect the spirit of womanhood. Read more
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Try One Of These 5 Homemade Hair Masks For Gorgeous Hair This Weekend
Let's face it – we women do a lot! Balancing work and home and juggling both responsibilities well is the most common concern of every single day of a working woman's life... and if you are a housewife, it's even tougher, because the job is never finished! One thing gets checked off the to-do list, and two more get added. The pressure of keeping up with all our duties and responsibilities is all too real to be ignored, and it only increases manifold as motherhood approaches.
Right from the time you conceive, to the time your baby is delivered, and then onwards till your child becomes a self-sufficient and independent adult – women are constantly stressed about one thing or the other. All this stress takes a toll on your health, and one of the first things to show signs of stress is your hair.
5 Homemade Hair Masks for 5 Common Hair Problems
Hair is very delicate and requires a good amount of care and maintenance to keep healthy. However, not everyone has the time to go for regular parlour visits. Does that mean you leave your hair to God's grace? Of course not!
Here are 5 easy-to-make DIY hair masks that you can whip up in no time, right in the comfort of your own home!
1.Yoghurt-Based Homemade Hair Mask for Dry Damaged Hair
Ingredients
Yoghurt
Honey
Olive Oil
Procedure
In a bowl, whisk all the ingredients together.
Use a die-brush to apply the mask evenly on damp hair.
Leave the mask on for 15 to 20 minutes.
Rinse mask with water.
How It Help
Honey has high water content, which helps to hydrate hair. Yoghurt has good fats and milk proteins to strengthen damaged hair. Olive oil moisturises the scalp and also gets rid of dandruff. Use this hair mask and restore your dry and damaged hair to its original good health.
2. Avocado Homemade Hair Mask for Frizzy Hair
Ingredients
Avocado
Yoghurt
Procedure
Slice the ripe avocado into half. Remove the seed.
In a bowl, mash the ripe avocado.
Add a cup a yoghurt to this. Mix thoroughly.
Use a die-brush to apply the mask evenly on damp hair.
Leave the mask on for a minimum of 30 minutes.
Wash off the hair mask with your usual method (shampoo and conditioner, or just shampoo – whatever you do regularly).
How It Helps
Avocado is a rich source of Vitamin B and Vitamin E – both are excellent to control frizz in hair. Yoghurt allows for deep conditioning, further getting the frizzy hair under control. Use at least twice a week for good results.
3. Simple Egg & Clay Homemade Hair Mask for Oily Hair
Ingredients
Egg yolk
Clay
Procedure
In a bowl, take 3-4 tablespoon of clay (depending on volume of hair).
Add 1 egg yolk to the bowl.
Whisk contents thoroughly for a consistent paste.
Use your hands to apply the mask evenly on your scalp. The clay may clog in a die-brush, so it is better to use your fingers.
Leave the mask on for about 30 minutes.
Wash off the hair mask with your usual method (shampoo and conditioner, or just shampoo – whatever you do regularly).
How It Helps
Clay helps in absorbing the extra oil being produced by your scalp, keeping hair non-greasy. The minerals in the clay are also good for hair growth. Egg yolk acts as a natural conditioner, making your hair silky soft. Apply this mask 2-3 times a week.
4. Rosemary Homemade Hair Mask for Hair Growth/Hair Loss/Hair Fall
Ingredients
Rosemary
Vitamin E Oil
Almond or Coconut oil
Procedure
In a bowl, cut open and squeeze ou content of 1 or 2 Vitamin E capsules (depending on hair length.
Add 1 twig of finely chopped rosemary.
Add at least 5 to 6 tablespoons of a base oil, either almond or coconut. Mix thoroughly.
Use a cotton ball to apply mixture evenly at the root of your hair. The rosemary mag clog in your die-brush, hence it is better to use a cotton ball. Massage gently.
Leave on for 15-20 minutes.
Wash off the hair mask with your usual method (shampoo and conditioner, or just shampoo – whatever you do regularly).
How It Helps
Vitamin E helps to strengthen hair roots and thus improve growth and reduce hair fall. Rosemary is also known to stimulate new hair growth and make hair follicles strong.
5. Coconut Homemade Hair Mask for Extra Volume and Shine
Ingredients
Coconut oil
Vitamin E oil
Castor oil
Procedure
In a bowl, mix 5-6 tablespoons of coconut oil, 1 capsule of Vitamin E oil, and 1 tablespoon of castor oil.
Heat the mixture till warm.
Use a cotton ball to apply mixture evenly at the root of your hair. Massage gently.
Leave on for 20 to 30 minutes. You may use steam for better absorption of the hair mask.
Wash off the hair mask with your usual method (shampoo and conditioner, or just shampoo – whatever you do regularly).
How It Helps
Coconut oil is perhaps the only oil that gets absorbed in the hair strand. It acts as a strengthening agent for the hair protein keratin and prevents loss of this valuable protein. Castor oil is a very sticky oil and acts as a great conditioning agent. Vitamin E has several benefits as previously explained.
So these were some simple and easy to make DIY hair masks that require less than 10 minutes to whip up – perfect for the busy Indian woman! Which one are you going to use this weekend? Let us know in the comments below! Read more
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Common Skin Changes during Pregnancy
The human body goes through numerous changes on a regular basis. This is especially true for women during pregnancy. The body composition changes immensely at this time, and the body starts to change to adapt. One of the most common types of changes a woman’s body can go through during pregnancy is skin changes.
How Skin Changes During Pregnancy
A woman’s body is susceptible to many changes during pregnancy. Due to immense changes internally and externally, the skin can have visible differences from before you were pregnant. There are numerous types of changes that happen to the skin during pregnancy, such as:
Stretch marks
Rashes
Change in skin pigmentation (skin color)
Spots
The changes to your skin are not limited to these points; depending on the person’s constitutional makeup, their body can be affected in many ways. Talking to your primary care physician about changes you notice on your skin during different stages of pregnancy can help alleviate your fears. They can also provide more in-depth information about what skin conditions during pregnancy are expected and what is normal and abnormal. Most skin conditions that are caused by pregnancy are normal and will disappear once the baby is delivered.
Causes of Skin Changes
The body changes constantly during pregnancy due to changes in hormones and immunity. This causes a mix of chemicals in the body which results in a multitude of changes, from pimples to shiny hair. When pregnant, a woman’s body begins to prepare to play host to another organism, one that will soon develop its own organs, hormones, and immune system.
When a foetus begins to take shape, the human body evolves to make the womb a hospitable atmosphere for it to grow into a healthy baby. This requires the body hormones to be redistributed, causing an imbalance to the woman’s regular bodily functions. When an imbalance in hormones occurs, changes take place throughout the body and the most visible changes are to the skin. Some changes to the skin can be due to genetics. If there is a history of skin problems during pregnancy in your family then you are more susceptible to those problems as well. Talk to your primary care physician to better understand what skin problems during pregnancy can look like.
Are Pregnancy Skin Changes a Problem?
Skin changes that are of a common nature, such as stretch marks, pose no problems when pregnant. But if the changes seem unnatural, then it is best to visit a specialist and get a thorough diagnosis. If there is a burning or itching sensation that does not go away or if the skin has a lot of blisters or is inflamed, then you should visit your primary care physician. These signs are not commonly a side effect of pregnancy.
Pregnancy can also severely aggravate pre-existing skin conditions like psoriasis and eczema. If you have pre-existing conditions, it is best to inform your doctors. They can help guide you through how to manage the condition. It is also recommended that you inform the caregivers around you so they understand what kind of support is required to help prevent or relieve the condition.
It is also important to note that not all skin changes during pregnancy are caused due to the pregnancy itself. Skin infections and allergic reactions can still occur regardless of pregnancy. Your skin can also change colour for reasons completely unrelated to the baby or the hormonal imbalance. Keeping an eye on any change of colour or moles is essential; if the pigmentation changes are accompanied by pain, redness or burning it can be a sign of an infection. If moles on your body begin to change size, then it could be a sign of a tumour.
Common Skin Changes and their Solutions
Not all skin changes during pregnancy are bad. The term ‘pregnancy glow’ is a term commonly used to describe a positive change in the skin during pregnancy. This ‘glow’ is due to the excess moisture the skin absorbs during pregnancy. This is also a way skin color changes during pregnancy. Due to the absorption of excess moisture, the complexion changes as well; when there is excess moisture, the skin looks and feels healthier. Moisture also pushes out excess toxins from the body and opens more pores around the face. The pregnancy glow is a great example of facial skin changes when pregnant. Also, changes to the skin on the face are the most visible and recognizable.
Positive changes aside, it is important to know there can be negative changes to the skin too. You have to understand the changes in your skin, where they come from, and how to treat them effectively. Here are some of the most common skin changes you may face when you’re pregnant.
Stretch Marks
As the foetus grows, it begins to morph into a baby’s image. The growing foetus will push to expand the womb to make room for itself, creating what we know as the baby bump. This begins to stretch the skin located near the abdomen and breast regions, causing stretch marks in those regions.
Most stretch marks are red or pink in color. According to a recent study, nearly 90% of women get stretch marks during pregnancy. Stretch marks do not cause harm to your general health and are not considered dangerous in any manner; they are merely cosmetic changes.
Stretch marks can become an eyesore for some mothers. There are ways to get rid of them, such as cosmetic surgery. However, the least medicated way to treat stretch marks would be constant exercise. It is also assumed that lotions rich in vitamin E have properties that can get rid of stretch marks. But there is no medical evidence of this till date. Stretch marks, if left alone, will fade into streaks of faint silver lines after the baby is delivered. They become barely noticeable. Stretch marks have absolutely no adverse effect on your body.
Melasma and Chlosma
Melasma and chlosma are commonly referred to as the ‘mask of pregnancy’. This condition manifests as dark splotchy spots on the face, and is a sign of negative facial skin changes during pregnancy. These spots are almost always located on the cheeks and forehead. They are a sign of an increase in pigmentation. When you are pregnant, the body increases the number of hormones produced. These hormones can impact skin pigmentation and cause the mask of pregnancy to appear. According to a study on skin changes during pregnancy, it is estimated that close to half the women who are pregnant are affected by melasma and chlosma.
Melasma and chlosma will fade away after the baby is delivered. The best way to treat this would be to prevent it. When you’re pregnant, the skin is extremely sensitive. To prevent conditions like these, you should use a good sunscreen when you go outside. Ensure it is at least an SPF 15 sunscreen. Wear caps to cover sun rays from directly hitting the face. Remember, exposure to the sun increases the likelihood of manifestation of dark spots like the mask of pregnancy.
Acne and Pimples
Women who already had problems with acne can experience an aggravated condition when pregnant due to the increase in hormones. This increase in hormones will cause glands in your body that secrete oil to increase the quantity of oil they secrete into the body. This can cause massive breakouts of acne and pimples.
The way to help contain the acne would be to develop a face cleansing routine. The first step would be using a face wash that has a neutral fragrance first thing every morning and every night. Don’t wash your face more than this as it will cause your skin to become extremely dry. The second step should be to use an astringent to remove the excess oil left on the face. Be sure to avoid acne-medicated astringents as these may contain chemicals that can cause harm during pregnancy. Finally, use a moisturizer, preferably an oil-free one. If the breakout of acne is severe, seek medical advice immediately.
Varicose Veins
These inflamed blue veins manifest when the body tries to compensate for the circulation of extra blood that goes to the baby during pregnancy. They mostly appear on the legs. Varicose veins can be extremely painful and uncomfortable. You can be prone to varicose veins during the pregnancy period if there is a family history of the condition.
Although there isn’t a cure for varicose veins during pregnancy, there are steps you can take to help manage, prevent, and decrease the severity. These steps include:
Stay physically active. Move around as much as possible to help the circulation improve.
Try not to stand still for prolonged periods of time. Standing still can slow blood circulation in and around the varicose veins due to the inflammation.
Avoid being sedentary.
Elevate your feet as much as possible when sitting.
Keep your veins healthy by consuming the correct amount of vitamin C.
Spider Veins
These reddish blood vessels that branch outward are known as spider veins. They are caused due to problems with circulation in the body during pregnancy and appear usually on the neck, upper chest, arms, and face. These spider veins are more common in Caucasian women although all races of women can be afflicted by them. They can be hereditary.
To treat spider veins, ensure you consume a good amount of vitamin C every day. These veins are not painful and usually disappear by themselves after the baby is delivered. There are procedures like laser surgery available to treat spider veins.
Linea Nigra
The linea nigra is a line that runs along the navel down to the pubic regions. While this line is always present, it becomes very visible during pregnancy due to an increase in hormones. It usually begins to manifest during the fourth month of pregnancy.
There is no way to treat the change in pigmentation that causes the visibility of the linea nigra but it does disappear soon after the baby is delivered.
Skin Tags
These are very loose and small growths of skin that manifest under the breasts or arms. They are extremely common and harmless.
Skin tags usually disappear soon after the child has been delivered. If they do not, you can have them removed by visiting a dermatologist.
Darker Freckles and Moles
They are caused by an extreme increase in hormones. The complexion can become much darker due to the increase in pigmentation. This imbalance in hormones makes areas of the skin that have moles and freckles much darker too. Other areas where the pigmentation will make the skin noticeably darker are:
The nipples
The labia
The areolas
The change in pigmentation can be noticeable but is not considered extremely drastic. There is virtually nothing you can do to prevent this condition. There are chances that the pigmentation will return to normal soon after the baby is born. But the change may also remain for a while after pregnancy.
Conclusion: The conditions mentioned above are only a few of the skin changes that can occur during pregnancy. Take precautions during this vital time in your life by using the right kind of moisturizers, soaps, and oils. Consult your physician for the right kind of changes to make in your lifestyle to help prevent and manage skin conditions during your pregnancy. Read more
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Dr Priyanka Kalra has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
17 hours ago
Q. I am currently 32 week pregnant and had growth scan recently.My baby is in cephalic presentation.does this change after 36 week or does this remain the same?
Dr Priyanka Kalra
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
10 hours ago
A. usually fixed. better to show to specialist always as they get the correct diagnosis. try to avoid self and extra medication that will only complicate this and create more damage to the child
Rashmi has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
8 hours ago
Q. it's my 5 month n I still didn't went for check up yet not even once is it okay if I go now or?
Rashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 7 m old girl
8 hours ago
A. You should have started going from the very beginning itself once you get to know you’re pregnant but since you haven’t reached that now if you’re pregnancy has been healthy last five months please get it checked with your doctor also if you need to start with any supplements or diet the doctor would advise you after a ultrasound so please visit your gynaecologist
Dr Ghouse has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
5 hours ago
Q. size chart is not correct for age of the baby
Dr Ghouse
Paediatrician
4 hours ago
A. generally it is available from Indian academy growth chart download from Google. if there is no relief it is better you see your doctor for proper examination particularly physical examination if there is need for doing investigations to find out the problem and treatment ok
Nikitha has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
3 hours ago
Q. Mera 8 month start hu white distance hora mere ko
Nikitha
Mom of a 9 yr 5 m old boy
3 hours ago
A. hello since u are a expecting mom this would require a proper medical attention and it is better to check with your doctor and your doctor will be able to guide you better on examination of the same and advise you accordingly
Akifa Tahreem has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 7 months
3 hours ago
Q. hello doctor, I'm 3 weeks pregnant. can we sleep on our belly or which side We can sleep on during pregnancy...
Akifa Tahreem
Mom of a 7 m old boy
1 hour ago
A. no you can't sleep in your tummy
Abhaya Rajput has added a new answer
Trying To Conceive
9 mins ago
Q. I am having pcod problem.
when should I take pregnancy test?
Abhaya Rajput
Mom of a 14 yr 4 m old boy
5 mins ago
A. Hello there ma’am please do not worry about it too much. You can take pregnancy test after 1 month of missing your period. If the test comes negative then please try again after one week. Also it is advisable to get yourself evaluated by a gynaecologist and follow doctors advise properly.
Thanks and take care
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