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20 Effective Home Remedies for UTI in Children
Urinary tract infection is common in children. It is an infection of the bladder or fungal infection. Although a course of antibiotics can cure the infection, nowadays, more and more parents are opting for home remedies to treat UTI.
Home Remedies for Urine Infection in Kids
Here is a list of natural remedies to treat UTI in children:
1. Give Her Lots of Water
Make your child drink as much water as possible. Urinating often will help in flushing out the toxins quicker. However, don’t force her to drink water. If your baby is less than 6 months old, give her breast milk instead of water.
2. Make Her Drink Fruit Juices
In case your baby is more than six months of age,cranberry, blueberry and pineapple juice are the best options. The reason these fruits are recommended is because they limit the growth and multiplication of harmful bacteria in the urinary tract. Remember to consult a paediatrician before giving juices to your baby. Also, dilute it before giving as some fruit juices can increase the acidity of urine.
3. Feed Probiotics
Good bacteria are important and necessary to suppress any overgrowth of bad microorganisms. Probiotics help to treat and prevent UTI by restoring the body’s natural flora and improving bacterial resistance.
4. Give Lemon Juice
Lemon juice acts as a diuretic agent (a diuretic agent increases the passing of urine) and helps to flush out harmful bacteria and toxins from the body. It causes the pH level in the blood and urinary tract to change from acidic to alkaline which stops the growth of bacteria. Making your child drink lemon juice every day can prevent urinary tract infections in the future.
5. Avoid Acidic Food and Drinks
If your child has started semi-solids, solids and fluids other than breast milk, avoid giving acidic foods and drinks. The dish should be bland, and diluted juices, breast milk, vegetables and non-acidic fruits should be given.
6. Keep Your Baby’s Private Areas Clean
Change your baby’s soiled diaper at regular intervals. Before putting on a new diaper, clean her private areas with antimicrobial baby wipes first. Make sure you wash your hands before doing this.
7. Warm Bath
Give your baby a warm bath once a day with a hypoallergenic soap. The warm water will provide relief from pain and also clean the private parts of your baby, preventing further bacterial growth.
8. Use Cloth Diapers
Cloth diapers don’t absorb pee and poop and can be changed immediately. Therefore, cloth diapers can be used to discourage the overgrowth of bacteria.
9. Wipe From Front to Back (for girls)
If you have a daughter, wiping from the front to the back can prevent and treat UTI. There is also a good reason to back this up. Pee and poop have unhealthy bacteria which can cause infections if they come in contact with the urethra and the urinary tract. So, when you clean your child’s private areas, remember to wipe from the front to the back (and not vice-versa) and use a different toilet paper for the genitals and the anus.
10. Tell Her to Urinate Often
You can tell your toddler to urinate often. She may not comply because urination, is painful when one is suffering from UTI. However, positive encouragement can do wonders. You can tell her that the more she urinates, the sonner the pain will cease.
11. Include Vitamin C-rich Foods
Vitamin C acidifies the urine and keeps the bladder healthy. Therefore, giving Vitamin C-rich fruits or Vitamin C supplements, after consulting a doctor, is a good way to treat UTI in kids.
12. Add Garlic to Her Diet
According to a recent study, garlic extract is an effective weapon against pathogenic basteria associated with UTI. So, make sure you add garlic to your child’s diet.
13. Coconut Oil
Adding a spoonful of coconut oil to your child’s food is a good way to treat UTI as it makes urinating easier. You can also apply a drop of coconut oil in the urethra just a little before your child urinates.
14. Place a Warm Towel
Heat water in a vessel and wrap a hand towel around it. Then, place the warm towel on your baby’s lower abdomen. Repeat it multiple times throughout the day. This will relieve her of the pain. Remember to check the temperature of the towel before putting it on your baby’s abdomen.
15. Try Apple Cider Vinegar
Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV) is one of the best home remedies to treat UTI in kids. It is rich in potassium which prevents the E-coli bacterium from developing and multiplying in the urinary tract. The acetic acid present in apple cider vinegar has anti-bacterial components which kill the bad bacteria present in the urinary tract. ACV should be taken orally. If your child doesn’t like its taste, add a little honey and water and administer in the mornings for a week.
16. Cucumber
Cucumber is not just a great finger food but it’s also an easy way to combat UTI. It has alkaline forming minerals which inhibit bacteria in the urinary tract and is diuretic in nature too. Therefore, it helps to remove the bacteria through frequent urination. Cucumbers also have anti-inflammatory properties which help to relieve the inflammation and pain caused by UTI.
17. Pineapples
Pineapples contain an enzyme called bromelain that breaks down protein which causes inflammation. This when it combines with Trypsin, another enzyme, it becomes an effective way of treating UTI. Thus, giving your baby strips of pineapple as finger food is a good and easy way of treating the infection.
18. Cod Liver Oil
Good quality cod liver oil is a another remedy to treat UTI since it is rich in vitamin A and D. The Vitamin D present in the oil generates the antimicrobial peptides cathelicidin in the bladder which helps to prevent it and is especially helpful in cases of recurrent UTI.
19. Give Her Coconut Water to Drink
Drinking coconut water for a few days can help to get rid of a urinary tract infection. That’s because coconut water cools and soothes the inflammation caused by the unfriendly bacteria.
20. Make Her Wear Loose-fitting Clothes and Cotton Underwear
Making your child wear loose-fitting clothes and cotton underwear will allow the air to pass through and keep her private parts dry. As bacteria cannot breed in dry places, this will treat and prevent the chances of contracting UTI in the future.
When Should You Take Your Child to the Doctor?
When UTI remains untreated or has become worse, you may notice the following symptoms. They are a red flag and you should rush your kid to a doctor if she displays:
Severe pain and a burning sensation while urinating
A low-grade fever (below 101°F )
Changes in the colour and smell of urine
Urine that looks cloudy or has traces of blood
Urinary tract infection is not a major health concern for kids. However, if it persists for long, it can affect your child’s kidneys and lead to severe health issues. So, try out the above-mentioned home remedies to cure UTI in your kid, and if they don’t work, take a doctor’s opinion as soon as possible.
Also Read: Frequent Urination in Kids Read more
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Anaemia in Kids: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Nearly eight percent of our weight is blood, of which half is composed of red blood cells or RBCs. RBCs contain the red pigment known as haemoglobin which binds to and transports oxygen to every cell in the body. Read on to find out what happens if there is a problem with RBCs or Haemoglobin.
What is Anaemia?
Anaemia is the condition in which there is a problem with the functioning of the RBCs or Haemoglobin in the body. This can cause complications, given the importance of both RBCs and Haemoglobin in supplying the body with oxygen. Babies and adolescents are susceptible to it as growth spurts have been linked to the condition.
Different Types of Anaemia
There are several types of Anaemia depending on how it is caused. Some of them are:
1. Iron Deficiency Anaemia
Iron Deficiency Anaemia, in children, is caused due to insufficient iron in your child’s diet.
2. Inherited Haemolytic Anaemia
This is a genetic condition, under which there are several categories. These include:
Hereditary Spherocytosis
This is a condition in which the RBCs have abnormal shapes, making them very delicate and prone to destruction.
Thalassemia
This is the type of Anaemia in which RBCs are destroyed faster than they are created. This is because of an abnormal form of haemoglobin which does not carry oxygen in an efficient manner.
G6PD Deficiency
This is the absence of the enzyme Glucose-6-Phosphatase Dehydrogenase which protects the RBCs from toxins and infections. In this condition, RBCs are broken down easily.
Sickle Cell Disease
This disease causes the RBCs to become brittle, gluey and crescent-shaped, slowing down blood flow and blocking arteries. This means that the body is not receiving the oxygen it desperately needs.
3. Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia
This condition arises when your immune system recognizes its own RBCs as a threat and destroys them.
4. Aplastic Anaemia
This condition is caused when the bone marrow stem cells, necessary for RBC production, are damaged due to infection, toxins, certain medicines or cancer.
Causes Of Anaemia In Kids
Some of the causes of Anaemia are:
Lack of Dietary Iron
As haemoglobin in the RBCs obtains its iron from your diet, not eating enough iron-rich food could lead to this condition. This is especially relevant to growing children, as they require higher quantities of iron in their food.
Menstruation
Teenage girls going through puberty face both rapid growth and blood loss through menstruation. If the monthly bleeding is excessive, it can increase the likelihood of anaemia due to a drop in the number of RBCs.
Lead Poisoning
Lead poisoning can cause haemolysis, or rupture of the RBCs, leading to the complication.
Iron Malabsorption
In this case, iron is not absorbed efficiently by the child’s body even though there is enough iron in the diet.
Signs and Symptoms of Childhood Anaemia
Children under three years old might end up with developmental and neurobehavioral impairments such as reduced motor function and inability to socialize well. As a parent, here are some of the most common signs and symptoms to identify if your child has Anaemia:
They get exhausted or fatigued easily.
They exhibit irritable and peevish behaviour for no reason.
Their skin is greyish or ash-coloured in tone.
They have a jaundiced appearance, that is yellow skin and eyes.
They are unable to sleep through the whole night.
They find it hard to concentrate or pay attention.
Diagnosis of Anaemia
If the RBC count is below a certain level your doctor might ask you to undergo certain diagnostic examinations:
Haemoglobin Electrophoresis
This test can detect and identify forms of haemoglobin that are abnormal, which is useful in the diagnosis of genetically inherited anaemias like Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Disease.
Biopsy of the Bone Marrow
This diagnostic method can identify problems with RBC production by looking at the source: the bone marrow stem cells. The bone marrow is sucked out of the body and tested for any stem cell defects.
Complications of Anaemia
Anaemia, if untreated, is associated with several complications:
Learning Disability
It has been known to influence the mental development of children resulting in learning disabilities, reduced attention and lack of focus.
Lowered Immunity
Anaemic children have decreased resistance to infections as their immune systems are affected by the disease.
Anaemia Treatments for Kids
The treatments for anaemia are dependent on factors such as the age and medical history of your child; as well as the severity of the condition:
Iron Supplements
For iron-deficient Anaemia, your doctor will recommend iron supplements to administer to your child. Newborns and babies can obtain the medicine via drops while older children from capsules or tonics. Foods rich in iron are also suggested as a treatment option.
Hormone Supplements
Anaemic teenage girls might require hormone supplements to control heavy bleeding during menstruation.
Medication
Medicines may be prescribed to control problems with the bone marrow or even to encourage the bone marrow stem cells to make more RBCs.
Stem Cell Transplantation
In extreme cases, a bone marrow transplant may be obtained from a healthy donor. The stem cells from the donor marrow will enter your child’s circulatory system and reach their bone marrow, where they can create healthy RBCs.
Prevention
Don’t forget to refer to your doctor before using the following tips:
Iron-Fortified Meals
Feeding your child cereals or baby food that has been fortified with iron will ensure they have enough in their diet.
Reducing Cow's Milk
Cow’s milk is not recommended for children until they are over twelve months old. This is because your baby will end up preferring cow’s milk to foods that are better sources of iron. Cow’s milk might result in internal bleeding which will lead to reduced iron absorption.
Well-Balanced Diet
Don’t feed your child only iron-rich foods while neglecting the other important nutrients. Keep them in the best of health by feeding them nutritious foods like fruits, greens vegetables, lean meats, nuts, and whole grains.
Iron-Rich Diet Plan You Can Follow
The following is a list of iron-rich foods that should be an essential part of your child’s diet, whether or not they have Anaemia:
Fruits like bananas have considerable iron content, promoting the formation of RBCs. They also provide magnesium which is essential to produce haemoglobin.
Apples, citrus fruits and dates contain a lot of vitamin C, a nutrient that increases the rate of iron absorption by the body.
Leafy green vegetables such as spinach, kale and swiss chard are very rich in iron and should be an essential part of an anaemic child’s diet.
Beetroots and fenugreek also have high amounts of iron and can be used in a variety of delicious meals.
Anaemia is usually a short-term problem with effective solutions. However, if left untreated for too long, it could end up causing seizures, neurological impairment, multiple organ failures and even death. If you notice any symptoms of Anaemia in your child, please contact your doctor immediately.
Also Read: Best Iron Rich Foods for Kids Read more
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Coping With Postpartum Depression - A Guide
Postpartum depression affects one in 9 women. The symptoms are similar to depression. It can affect the day-to-day life of a mother and her ability to take care of the child.
Julie was excited to have a baby. Throughout her pregnancy, she prepared for the newborn. She delivered a healthy baby girl through C-section. She wanted to feel excited about her newborn but strangely felt no happiness. Everyone around her, including her parents, partner, and friends were excited but Julie felt nothing. She started feeling irritated and was crying for no reason. She wanted to run away to some faraway place away from everyone. The people around her were not able to understand this strange behavior. Julie herself was also bewildered. Her elderly grandmother dismissed her condition as ‘baby blues’. She said it will go away in a couple of days. However, days became weeks and Julie was still not feeling any better. Julie was suffering something that affects one in 9 new mothers; a condition known as Post Natal Depression (PND) or Postpartum Depression (PPD).How to Identify The Difference Between Baby Blues and Postpartum Depression?Baby blues affect almost 70% of new moms. It usually lasts between a few hours and a few days after childbirth. It is a feeling where you may suddenly feel cranky, irritable, restless, exhausted, and sad. You do not need any treatment for baby blues. It goes away on its own.Postpartum depression, on the other hand, is a more serious condition that can start even after a few months of delivery. It can last longer and you may have extremely strong feelings of anxiety, despair, sadness, and irritability. Postpartum depression can affect your day-to-day activities and may even interfere with childcare. PPD can make a mother suicidal. In extreme cases, postpartum depression can turn to postpartum psychosis which is a serious mental illness that needs hospitalization.Signs of Postpartum DepressionThe severity of postnatal depression depends on the number of symptoms that are visible in a new mother. The warning signs should not be ignored and immediate intervention of a therapist is advisable. The most common symptoms are:Mood swingsUnable to perform day-to-day activitiesCrying spellsInsomniaLack of concentrationLow libidoSocial withdrawalIrritability and crankinessLack of interest in caring for the childSense of guilt and despairLoss of appetiteHeadache, stomachache, and blurred visionRecurrent suicidal thoughtsTendency to cause self-harmIf a woman exhibits multiple symptoms from the above list, it indicates that her condition is severe.How to Cope with Postpartum Depression: Self Help TipsSevere postpartum depression needs medication and psychological counseling. The first step to treat PND is by being aware of the condition. The woman and her family should acknowledge that she is going through a phase. There should not be any denial. What is needed to cope with PPD is self-care. It may sound easy but self-care is often ignored. Be considerate of yourself. Learn to say ‘No’. If you feel sad then let others know. There is no point in suffering in silence. Here are few things that can help you cope with the situation.Get proper sleep. It is difficult to sleep with a small baby. Take turns with your partner and try to get an undisturbed sleep of 7-8 hours. Try to take small naps during the day when you feel tired or exhausted.Eat a balanced diet. Avoid sugar and junk food. Sugar can cause mood swings. Include fresh fruits and vegetables. Avoid skipping meals.Exercise helps release the happy hormones that help in dealing with depression. Try yoga and aerobics at home.Go out of the house. Fresh air can help you feel less stressed.Try meditation. Even 10 minutes of meditation and breathing exercises can help you release anxiety and stress.Take a break when you feel overwhelmed.Enjoy some me-time. Do things that you love like watching movies, reading, or meeting friends.Join a support group for new moms. These days lots of online groups are available. You can find support there.Visit a therapist. Usually, interactive sessions and mild medication help. Read more
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Handling The Child's Questions to LGBT parents
Sometimes people raised by LGBT(Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender) parents feel that they need extra emotional support as they face social stressors that are unique. However, it is good to note that children with LGBT parents show no difference from those with heterosexual parents, both, emotionally or socially, when dealing with peers or with adults. But answering queries of growing children by LGBT parents needs patience and honesty.
In the present scenario, one can find many children with LGBT parents. Some children of LGBT parents were conceived in heterosexual marriages or relationships. There are also a number of LGBT parents who have children conceived and have been raised from birth as single parents or in committed relationships. These occur through adoption, surrogacy, foster parenting or through artificial insemination.
People need to understand that the relationship between a parent and a child is based on the quality of the relationship and doesn’t depend on the sexual orientation of the parent. However, there continue to exist questions that your child will have in mind that need answering in a patient and honest manner. Children from LGBT households need to know that they are loved – no matter what.
Explaining Nuances about LGBT
The first thing you need to let your child know is that being LGBT is perfectly okay. It is as okay as being left-handed, or being brown-eyed or light-skinned.
You can explain to them that people fall in love, some with people of the same sex and sometimes they don’t. Teaching them not to judge, is one of the biggest lessons parents can give their children. Some children might have questions about reproduction in same sex marriages or relationships. Talk to them about alternative reproduction methods in an age-appropriate manner. Answer them when they question you.
However, don’t take guesses about your child’s sexual orientation or gender identity. Explain to them that when the time comes they will know, and it doesn’t matter if their biological parent was LGBT. Tell your child that it could take a lifetime to know what they are and that there is no need to rush. Always keep telling them you love them, no matter what.
Raising LGBT Household Kids in a Heterosexual Community
Some challenges the children face are that, they could face discrimination in communities which are commonly heterosexual. Children might be teased and bullied by peers. Here are some ways LGBT parents can help them cope:
Equip them with answers about their background and family
Allow for open communication that is age and maturity appropriate
Practice appropriate responses to teasing and mean remarks
Use books, websites, movies to explain LGBT families
Meet other LGBT families and their children
Consider moving to a community where diversity is accepted
Most LGBT parents and their children have good and bad times, like all other families. If LGBT parents have additional concerns about raising their children they need to consult a qualified psychologist. Read more
Dr Priyanka Kalra has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due this month
11 hours ago
Q. i am 39 week of pregnant and having AFI level of 8 is this normal?and is delivery possible for me?
Dr Priyanka Kalra
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
4 hours ago
A. yes. better to show to specialist always as they get the correct diagnosis. try to avoid self and extra medication that will only complicate this and create more damage to the childdo ultrasound n necessary tests after consulting a specialist. without proper check up we can't advise or help you.. Avoid shirt cuts when it comes to health if mother n baby. ok.
Vandana Sharma has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
5 hours ago
Q. please tale me how much dengerous for may 7 days old baby and she was 2.9 kg.
Vandana Sharma
Nutritionist
4 hours ago
A. Hello mom the blood sugar level of baby is quite low , could say hypoglycemia as well .
Dr Ghouse has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
4 hours ago
Q. hlw hospital bag main baby nd mom ke liye kiya kiya le jana chahiye???
Dr Ghouse
Paediatrician
3 hours ago
A. hospital bag mein baby ke essentials Deni hogi aap YouTube per dekh sakte hain. if there is no relief it is better you see your doctor for proper examination particularly physical examination if there is need for doing investigations to find out the problem and treatment ok
Rashmi has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
3 hours ago
Q. my last period was on 29 February 2024 according to which I am 8 weeks 4 days pregnant but my usg scan shows 7 weeks 3 days
Rashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 7 m old girl
2 hours ago
A. For this purpose I’d like to tell you plus -1 or two weeks is completely normal to be seen during ultrasound till the time doctor does not say anything in order of you need to worry about the don’t worry like I said this can be commonly seen in one plus or 2+ weeks or minus weeks is fine
Ashima Malhotra has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 5 months
2 hours ago
Q. Am craving to have a burger at McDonald’s. Am 15 week pregnant.
Is it safe to have
Ashima Malhotra
Mom of a 10 m old boy
1 hour ago
A. avoid it
Dr Ghouse has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 6 months
1 hour ago
Q. It's my 12th week of pregnancy but last night I noticed some bleeding. So, my doctor prescribed Duphaston for 2 weeks. Is there anything to worry about? Please guide me.
Dr Ghouse
Paediatrician
1 hour ago
A. at present take rest and use medicines as advised by the doctor. if there is no relief it is better you see your doctor for proper examination particularly physical examination if there is need for doing investigations to find out the problem and treatment ok
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