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Toddler Month 25-27 — Growth and Development
Your toddler has now entered his 25th month. The upcoming quarter is going to be full of new skills learn and new challenges to tackle. But with mom’s support and guidance, the little tots will grow up just fine!
Physical Development
It’s time for your tot to jump – and a big jump at that! In this timeframe, toddlers learn to take a big jump forward with both the feet together. Their coordination and body control is much better than before. Try out these jumping activities to help boost this skill further.
Your child has also developed more expertise with the tricycle. Now, he will be able to propel himself forward using his feet on the ground on a tricycle. Watch out for curious expeditions all over the house and backyard!
Finally, this is one physical development milestone that’s going to make you really happy. Your little one will now be able to make vertical, horizontal and circular strokes using a pen! He is actually learning to handle a pen better and this is a great leap forward for both his physical and writing skills in the future.
Social and Emotional Development
You will now notice signs of conscientiousness in your toddler. He will be able to recognize the difference between 'good' behaviour and 'bad' behaviour as defined by you. So, for example, when you tell him that pulling his elder sister’s hair is bad behaviour, he will actually try and listen to your instructions!
Cognitive Development
This quarter is an eventful time for your toddler’s cognitive development. He now has clearer ideas about time and even begins to understand what 'today' and 'tomorrow' means. Try and help him understand this better by using today and tomorrow in your conversations more often.
Your precious darling has now become quite ingenious! He loves playing with tools such as a toy rolling pin, shovel, buckets, etc. In fact, every household item he can lay his hands on can double up as tool with dozens of possibilities!
If you have been following storytelling and bed-time reading rituals regularly, you are up for a pleasant surprise now. Your child will be able to relate real life objects with pictures in a book. Help him by pointing out things around the house such as an apple as red as the apple in the book or your family pet.
Linguistic Development
This time period also marks noticeable development in speech. Toddlers should be able to use words to pose simple questions. For example, when he is tired out after playing in the park, he could ask you-"Going home now?" Have lots of question-answer sessions with him, tiring as it may be, to boost his linguistic skills further. Follow this guide to teach kids to ask simple questions.
Not just in speaking, your child is also gaining confidence in reading. He will be able to easily read words with simple consonant sounds such as m, n, p, b, t, d, etc. A few ideas are dog, nose, man, etc. Have him practise reading now to establish both a love and a knack for reading as he grows up.
Yet another language milestone he will reach is being able to follow simple multi-step instructions. For example, if you ask him to "Come, sit with me and we'll read this book together", he is likely to follow what you said!
Contact your Paediatrician If/When you Notice:
During this quarter, you need to be careful about the following conditions in your child. Aside from periodic check-ups, these situations warrant an immediate consultation with the paediatrician:
Most tots this age are able to follow multi-step directions. However, some kids can have trouble with this because of poor working memory or ADHD. Try these ideas to help them with instructions and consult your paediatrician if it doesn’t seem to help.
Some children have trouble with simple consonants owing to a speech or language defect. Sometimes, this could simply be a sign of delayed grasp over speech sounds which can be rectified by these steps to teach kids to understand consonants. If this doesn’t help, you should consult the doctor.
The next quarter will see your toddler hitting even bigger milestones of development! Take a sneak peek at all the momentous developmental changes you can expect to see then. Read more
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Controlling Parents - Types, Signs and How to Deal With Them
Children frequently believe that their parents are too restrained in allowing them to live their own lives. This might be due to the child just pushing limits and developing a bit quicker than the parent understands, or it can be due to the parent wanting to dominate the child’s life. There are various reasons for wanting to control your kid, ranging from being a perfectionist to fearing that they will repeat your errors, and many parents are unaware that they are damaging rather than protecting their children.
What Are Controlling Parents?
Controlled parenting is a parenting style in which one or both parents keep a close eye on their children’s activities or maintain control over their life. It’s also known as authoritarian parenting, in which the parents place a strong emphasis on discipline and rigorous adherence to rules and regulations. Such parents may be unconcerned with their children’s needs, and their general behavior may be harmful. While some parents may grow out of this practice as their children get older, others may strive to manage their adult children as well.
What Are the Types of Parental Control?
Different styles of controlling parents directly affect children, adolescents, and adults, influencing their emotional regulation and overall well-being as they get older. As a result, it’s critical to use age-appropriate strategies to foster autonomy, develop problem-solving abilities, and improve stress management. There are three sorts of parental control:
1. Psychological Control
Manipulation tactics are used to manipulate or compel youngsters to obey. Guilt, humiliation, loss of affection, emotional blackmail, and invalidating sentiments are some of the strategies used.
2. Over-Controlling Parents
Over controlling, parents are characterized by a great amount of love and support and a high level of control. Due to parental over-involvement, the dynamic results in low degrees of autonomy.
3. Behavioral Control
Parental efforts to govern and monitor a child’s conduct are known as behavioral control. Inappropriate behavioral management for a child’s age might limit possibilities for autonomous development and influence emotional and social development.
Ways of Controlling Children
Depending on the methods used by controlling parents, children may have a diverse experience with parental control. The following are two approaches to regulating practice:
Controlling Externally: Parenting is controlled from the outside in an obvious and overt manner. The most popular tactics used to compel children to use external consequences include shouting, striking, punishing, and praising. Internal control is not usually psychological control. Some parents engage in personal assaults or unstable emotional conduct toward their children, such as swinging between caring and assaulting. Externally dominating parenting styles include harsh parenting, helicopter parenting, and rigid parenting. All of these parenting approaches are authoritarian.
Controlling Internally: Subtle nonverbal cues are frequently used to exercise psychological control. When parents generate sentiments of shame and guilt, these parents primarily appeal to forces and laws that lie inside the kid. Most psychological control tactics internally regulate parenting techniques since the control is more internal, covert, and nonobvious.
Reasons Why Parents Become Controlling
They may have a few unfair expectations, which might lead to them being controlling parents. Controlled parenting, regardless of aim, may have adverse consequences. Some reasons for controlling behavior in parents are:
Some parents may not want to sacrifice their ego or dominance or to treat their children equally when they have grown up. They may feel lonely and wish for their children to be there for them anytime they require assistance.
Unlived lives: Parents have strong opinions about their children’s lives because they want them to experience things that they never did.
They don’t want their children to make errors in life, some parents may become overbearing. As a result, they become overprotective.
Another factor might be apprehension about losing children. They may be terrified about growing up and being separated from their children. In this instance, they strive to maintain control and ensure that the child is constantly present.
Signs That Indicate Your Parents Are Controlling
The connection between the parents and the adult kid should grow through time as the child evolves into an adult. Otherwise, as in the case of regulated parenting, the equation may unravel. The following are some indications of a domineering parent:
1. Your Parents Are Always Going to Have an Opinion About You
Do your parents advise you what to eat, dress, or even what job path you should take? Do they pass judgment on you, have an opinion about everything you do or say, and try to persuade you to adopt their perspective? Then your parents are most likely domineering. When you’re a youngster, having counsel is beneficial, but such viewpoints may be overwhelming and leave you in a bind as an adult. You’ll eventually get reliant on their approval and may find it tough to make wise judgments on your own.
2. Your Parents Handle Your Obligations
You’re an adult now, and you’re capable of handling your responsibilities, whether it’s traveling alone, cleaning your room, or managing your money. However, if your parents are always attempting to do your responsibilities, they may exert control over you.
3. No Privacy
If your parents don’t allow you to have privacy, offer each other some space. This basic concept also applies to adult children’s relationships with their parents. Either of your parents may be violating your privacy because of their domineering personality. Your parents might be monitoring you on Facebook or other social networking sites, reading your emails, or listening to your phone calls, to name a few instances. Remember that there is a fine line between your parents monitoring your internet activity as a youngster and meddling with and reading your communications as an adult.
4. Your Parents Are Unkind and Uncaring
Controlling parents may supply their children with basics, but they may not comprehend them. They may not be sympathetic to you owing to their busy schedules or a desire not to lose control over you.
5. Your Parents Have Complete Control Over You
It is a symptom of control if your parents continue to control you by rejecting your ideas or forcing you to do something against your will. For example, it indicates dominance if your parents compel you to sample a dish you dislike.
6. You’re Made to Feel Obligated by Your Parents
You may feel forced to do what your parents want of you if they continually remind you of how much they have done for you. However, if they desire something from you that you don’t want, they might be a controlling parent.
7. Your Parents Are Controlling
If your parents frequently pressurize, shame, or blame you, it might be a symptom of manipulative parenting. This is a hidden or passive kind of parenting in which the kid is compelled to do something they do not want to do.
8. Their Compassion and Love Are Sometimes Conditional
If you follow their instructions, they will lavish you with love and admiration. They grow irritated and may threaten to withdraw their financial assistance if you ever follow your heart.
9. Dramatic
When you don’t do what they want, they get a little too theatrical. Controlling parents may become enraged, act erratically, and even claim that your failure to follow their instructions has injured them mentally.
10. They Tend to Magnify Your Errors
Overbearing parents will make you regret even the tiniest of errors. They’ll keep reminding you of your errors and try to persuade you that everything happened because you didn’t listen to them.
Effects of Controlling Parenting on Children
Overparenting is typically motivated by concern for a child’s well-being or a desire to live vicariously through them; nonetheless, there are a few areas of impact of controlling parents on mental health, it prevents children from making decisions, solving issues, and learning how to cope with emotions and change. Children of controlling parents are forced to submit to parental authority, which leads to emotional uneasiness and reliance as they grow older. parents too controlling can lead to the following:
Codependency
Disobedience
Delinquency
Symptoms of anxiety
Symptoms of depression
Insecurity on the emotional level
Aggressive actions
Possessing a negative self-perception
Low self-confidence
Emotional dysregulation
Ability to perceive emotions is limited.
What Can Be the Consequences of Controlling Parents?
Even if the adult is living independently, the impact of having controlling parents might persist or worsen as life throws new challenges at them. This can lead to bad relationships, low self-esteem, and a low-stress tolerance, among other things. The following are some of the long-term implications of having domineering parents:
Taking part in high-risk activities
Substance abuse has increased.
Relationships that are unhealthy
Low self-esteem and self-efficacy, as well as a low threshold for stress
Poorly defined borders
Struggles with mental illness
The alteration in family relationships is another issue of having domineering parents. More emerging adults (ages 18-29) are staying at home longer or returning home for several reasons. Adults who stay at home with extremely controlling parents may engage in antisocial or withdrawn behavior as a means of coping with their lack of independence, which can severely impact present and future relationships.
Tips to Deal With Controlling Parents
It takes time, patience, and persistence to learn to deal with overbearing parents. Set reasonable goals for yourself and keep reminding yourself why you’re using coping mechanisms. It is possible to start making positive adjustments for your physical and mental well-being. Here are nine tips to cope with controlling parents:
1. Recognize and Accept the Issue
Recognizing controlling tendencies and learning about overbearing parents can bring relief and enable you to make changes. Accept that you have no power to force your parents to change their ways, but you have control over your emotions, limits, and connection with them. Concentrate on what you have control over.
2. Define Your Boundaries
Boundaries are good because they allow you to emphasize that certain actions will not be tolerated for the benefit of your emotional well-being. They can also be used to teach others what is and is not acceptable.
3. Create a Support Network
Connecting with others who have dealt with similar challenges may be reassuring and might help to relieve feelings of isolation. Having a strong support system of people you can trust might also help you stick to your boundaries.
4. Make Room for It
A helpful coping strategy is taking a break or making space. Going for a stroll, restricting visits or phone calls, or moving into your apartment are all examples of creating space. Space can provide a safe haven for you to process your emotions and ideas apart from your parents. It allows you to think about your aspirations and boundaries.
5. Pick Your Battles
It might be exhausting to face and defend every offense. Find a happy medium between confronting concerns and letting other things drift. This does not necessarily imply that you agree with the crime; rather, it may be a means of self-preservation.
6. Boost Your Emotional Health
Increasing your self-esteem can provide you confidence and comfort that you’re making good decisions. It can also assist you in identifying and defining your genuine self.
7. Keep Disclosures to a Minimum
You are not obligated to tell your parents everything. To prevent unwanted counsel, berating of decisions, or unpleasant criticism, it’s okay to keep your disclosures to a minimum. Limiting disclosures will help you preserve your connection while retaining your chosen level of privacy.
8. Recognize Your Limitations
Work on knowing when you’ve had enough and having an escape route available, similar to setting limits. Allowing yourself to leave or take a step back reinforces the importance of your sentiments and self-worth.
Can Therapy Help People Impacted by Controlling Parents?
The individual, group, and family therapy are all alternatives for dealing with problems caused by overbearing parents. Each provides a secure environment to learn about and understand how to cope with the impacts of controlling parents. Therapy also allows you to learn more about communication skills, mental health diagnoses, coping skills, good boundary establishing, healthy relationship development, and raising your emotional discomfort tolerance.
It might be tough to acknowledge our challenges, but we don’t have to go through them alone or in silence. Reaching out for help is a courageous act. Talking to a therapist, a trusted friend or family member, or a support group can assist with the difficulties that come with having overbearing parents. Remember that your suffering is real and deserving of treatment.
Also Read:
Ways to Improve Your Parenting Skills
Signs of Toxic Parenting and Tips to Overcome
Signs of Bad Parenting and Its Impact on Children Read more
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Immediate Action Needed: Do This to Protect Your Kids From the Dangerous Smog in Delhi
Pollution is a reality we all live with, without paying too much attention to how it affects us. We take it as a part and parcel of modern living, something life in a city comes with. But when the situation becomes so dangerous that the government needs to shut schools down and people have to wear masks, you know it is time to be warned. The smog that has enveloped Delhi in the last few days could be affecting our kids dangerously, thus making these precautions mandatory!
As per general statistics, young children on an average suffer up to 6 respiratory infections per year. Children till 5 years of age may get more respiratory problems than the older children, and they may also fall more ill. Hence, young children need to be supervised more closely. Schools and playgrounds are the most common places from where your child can contract these infections. As kids start attending schools, activity classes or day care centres, we see a surge in respiratory problems. Sometimes, one infection is combined with another which aggravates the problem. While some of these infections may be caused by viruses, one thing is certain: pollution makes everything worse.
The latest Air Quality Index measured in Delhi is Hazardous with a capital H. According to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), the Air Quality Index touched the figure of 494 last week, which comes under the 'severe' category. Anand Vihar, a locality in the capital, is the worst affected neighbourhood of the lot. It is suspected that this sudden surge is due to Diwali crackers and festivties. There are dense clouds of smog enveloping the city and residents have resorted to wearing masks to avoid breathing in the toxic air. Needless to say, the damage that this may be inflicting on the sensitive bodies of children is immense!
When pollution reaches levels as horrifying as these, it is a matter of grave concern. It can trigger a spate of respiratory concerns in children that may continue throughout their life. Be warned of the danger signs that kids exhibit and know how to treat them.
Typical Symptoms of Respiratory Problems in Children
1. Common Cold
Nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, sore throat, cough, mild fever
2. Influenza
Fever, body ache, headache, cough, sore throat, fatigue and weakness, stomachache or vomiting
3. Croup
Dry cough, hoarseness, stridor (noisy, laboured breathing)
4. Sinusitis
Nasal congestion, facial pain/headache, mild fever, cough, fatigue
5. Bronchiolitis
Cough, fever, rapid heartbeat, short rapid breathing, nasal flaring
6. Pneumonia
fever, cough, rapid breathing, decreased activity, loss of appetite
7. Asthma
cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, tightness in chest
How to Prevent Respiratory Problems in Your Child
The best method to prevent these infections is by maintaining a good hygiene. Start following these rules at home if you don't do so already:
Insist that your child washes his hands frequently, especially after coming back from outside, using the washroom and before/after eating. Psst, a yummy smelling handwash will certainly help!
Try and keep your kids indoors till the levels of pollution come down to acceptable levels. To prevent him from missing out on studies, you can discuss practices followed in China with his school and extra classes officials. In China, teachers use online tools to take classes for students during particularly smoggy days
Discard used tissues/napkins immediately after use
While venturing outdoors, make sure the kids wear a medically-approved mask that covers the nose and the mouth properly. You need to wear this too as infections can transmit very easily from you to your children
Start consuming anti-oxidant-rich foods to build immunity against pollution-triggered infections. This includes fruits and vegetables such as capsicum, broccoli, tomato and guava. These foods fight tissue degradation and hence stop damage caused by free radicals - the biggest risk of pollution. You can get a complete list of antioxidant-rich-foods here
If your child is suffering from common cold, it’s best not to send him to school or classes as there is a risk of him spreading it to others. Common cold is highly contagious and spreads through physical contact. Keep him away from others and avoid snuggling or hugging him
If your child has a history of respiratory problems, you also need to guard against influenza. Some vaccinations are available for this condition which you may give to your child after consulting a doctor
Start following eco-friendly practices at home such as using plants to purify the air and adopting greener practices and lifestyles
How to Treat Respiratory Problems
If your child has contracted a severe problem, it might take longer for your child to recover. Antibiotics are not used to treat viral infections, as they hardly work on these viruses. Ensure your child gets plenty of rest, and increase his fluid intake. Make him sip warm to slightly hot water, it will give him relief from sore throat and cough. Also, inhaling steam helps clearing the nasal airways.
For bronchiolitis, there is no specific treatment. A vaporizer may be used to get some relief. For pneumonia, antibiotics are prescribed for treatment. There is no current cure for asthma. However, your physician may prescribe medicines to control asthma in your child. As the child grows, the symptoms may get better or worse.
Experts and government officials are trying their best to get in control of the situation as soon as possible. Till then, remember to be mindful of these warnings signs and don't delay in getting treatment for any condition that is worrying you or your child. Take care! Read more
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Dr Laxmi Chavan-Sawant has added a new answer
Trying To Conceive
3 hours ago
Q. hi have one question
LT 10x18mm and RT 18x20mm and ET 6.5
what it mean??? and should I start intercourse
Dr Laxmi Chavan-Sawant
Ayurvedic Gynaecologist
2 hours ago
A. since you are right follicle is 18 mm yes of course you can start with your intercourse for conception as in 1 to 2 days
their maybe rupture of the follicle by which your sperm should be present there for conception
Dr Ghouse has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
2 hours ago
Q. #asktheexpert
why baby vomit
Dr Ghouse
Paediatrician
2 hours ago
A. for babies less than 6 months may not be a problem. small babies will be having lot of gas because of various reasons it is advisable to do burping of the baby immediately after feeding please give colimex DF drops to the baby they are safe
Rashmi has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 1 month
2 hours ago
Q. i am 35 weeks 3 days pregnant... my ultrasound report shows that "fl and hl are shorter compared to bpd"... is this anything to worry
Rashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 7 m old girl
1 hour ago
A. I cannot assist you on that because other things are also associated with the particular particular report so I think it’s better that once a gynaecologist is available she’s going to take up your query and she will be able to give you a better clarity as per the situation
Abhaya Rajput has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
1 hour ago
Q. I am 9 week pregnant and I have runny nose very badly can I use cetirizine tablet?
Abhaya Rajput
Mom of a 14 yr 4 m old boy
1 hour ago
A. Hello there ma’am please do not worry about it too much. Please do not take any medicine without consulting with your gynaecologist. It is advisable to get yourself evaluated by a doctor and follow doctors advise properly. You can also book online doctor’s appointment on FirstCry where the doctor can help you and guide you properly.
Thanks and take care
Rashmi has added a new answer
Trying To Conceive
1 hour ago
Q. hi,
my LT 10x18mm and RT 18x20mm and ET 6.5 , what if I intercourse after 2 days, can I do intercourse in ovulation day can become a pregent .
on ovulation day if we intercourse can become a pregent..pls advice..
Rashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 7 m old girl
1 hour ago
A. Actually on the ovulation time only you can conceive so yes if things are right with you you can go ahead with the conception but with what the details you have mentioned it would be better to have a discussion with your gynaecologist prior to you proceed to your ovulation and conception
Sai Prasanthi R L has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
59 mins ago
Q. Hlw dr its my 6th month pregnency can i intimate with my partner
Sai Prasanthi R L
Mom of a 10 yr 2 m old boy
24 mins ago
A. Hello dear! If your pregnancy is going on fine without any high risk factors then it’s okay. Still, would advise you to check with your doctor once before going further. Maintain a good personal hygiene routine and a healthy lifestyle
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