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15 Easy & Effective Natural Remedies To Treat Cradle Cap in Infants
Cradle cap is a common condition of the skin that occurs in babies. It appears as snowy flakes of skin on the scalp of the head, very similar to the dandruff adults. It can be associated in some children with patchy hair loss, itching, inflammation, redness and even some infections. Medically termed as infantile seborrheic dermatitis, the condition is primarily caused due to the over secretion of oil glands in the skin that facilitates the clogging of the pores in the skin with dead cells. This can occur due to reasons like the passing on of the mother’s hormones to the baby, Malassezia yeast infection, improper hygiene, and some nutritional deficiencies.
15 Must Try Cradle Cap Home Remedies for Babies
Below listed are some of the effective home remedies that you can try at home to counter cradle cap in small babies. All these home remedies can be applied and washed off with some mild baby shampoo or with special shampoos prescribed by the paediatrician for cradle cap.
Coconut Oil:
Coconut oil has always been used as an antifungal and antibacterial agent for small bruises. It is very effective in countering the infections occurring in babies with cradle cap. It is very easily available and also functions as a good moisturizer to the scalp. Take a couple of drops of coconut oil in hand and warm it by rubbing between your palms. Now, apply the oil on the areas of the baby that are affected and massage gently. Let it rest for about twenty minutes and brush off any flakes of scalp tissue that may have got dislodged during the massage. After twenty minutes, wash off the oil with lukewarm water and shampoo.
Apple Cider Vinegar:
Apple cider vinegar works by reducing the dryness of the scalp. Mix two portions of apple cider vinegar with one portion of water to dilute it. Apply this mixture on the scalp and leave it for about fifteen minutes. Wash off the liquid from the hair with warm water and repeat it twice in a week. Make sure it does not get into the baby's eyes.
Vaseline:
Vaseline or any purified petroleum jelly helps in maintaining the moisture of the skin and prevents it from becoming dry. It also helps in removing the dead skin from the head. You can take a spoonful of Vaseline and apply it over the scalp and leave it overnight. The next day, wash it with water and apply some mild shampoo to rinse off the jelly.
Olive Oil:
Olive oil is one of the best oils especially for the skin as it contains a vitamin E. The vitamin E in olive oil nurtures the skin and protects it from infections. Apply a few teaspoons of olive oil and gently massage the scalp with it. Let it rest for a few hours or even overnight and rinse off with a mild shampoo to get a nourished scalp. It is one of the best natural remedies for cradle cap in infants.
Baking Soda:
Although baking soda sounds like a very strong substance for babies, it helps in treating cradle cap by absorbing the excess oil that is responsible for clogging the pores. Apply a diluted mixture of baking soda in water over the scalp and wash it off after fifteen minutes. The alkaline pH of the soda neutralizes the pH on the scalp and makes it easy to remove the flakes from the scalp. This remedy, however, is preferred more for toddlers as opposed to infants.
Tea Tree Oil:
Tea tree oil available in select drug stores is a popular anti-acne medicine used by adults. Using the same principle, it works for cradle cap in babies also, by controlling the excess secretion of oil glands. To use tea tree oil, mix it in the ratio of 1:10 with almond oil and use the diluted tea tree oil on the scalp by gently massaging it. Leave it for absorption for about twenty minutes and wash it off with baby shampoo.
Vegetable Oil:
Any vegetable or mineral oil available in the market is also a good remedy for cradle cap. It can be used to soothe the skin of the baby and loosen the scale formation. It can be applied and left for about two hours for soaking, before washing with safe baby shampoo.
Shea Butter:
Shea butter available in the market is a great moisturizer and also soothes the infected skin. Apply a generous portion of shea butter on the scalp of the baby. Allow it to act on the scalp and slowly scrub off the flaky layer from the skin using a soft brush. You can mildly wipe off the cream with a soft cloth or wash it off with water.
Baby Brush:
Many baby brushes are available in the market that has soft and flexible bristles. Comb the scalp with a baby brush at regular intervals to even out the skin and remove the dead skin. This not only helps in maintaining hygiene but also prevents further blocking of pores in the scalp.
Avocado Oil:
Avocado is known for its nutritional value, and the oil extracted from the fruit is loaded with essential chemicals that effectively fight fungal infections. Dilute avocado oil in ten portions of tea tree oil and prepare a mixture to apply to the scalp. Let it rest for roughly fifteen minutes and rinse it off with a safe shampoo. Care should be taken to avoid any contact with eyes.
Breast Milk:
Breast milk is the magic potion that is filled with all kinds of nutrients and antibodies. It is well known that it is critical for the growth and immunity of a newborn baby. However, it has been used for a long time as a home remedy for cradle cap also. A small amount of breast milk can be applied to the head to soothe and calm the sensitive skin. It is harmless to the baby’s skin and can stay for even longer periods of time.
Medicated Baby Shampoo:
Some mild baby shampoos that have anti-fungal action are available over the counter in several drug stores. You can dilute it and use it to wash your baby’s scalp every day or once in two days to clean the surface. Shampooing removes the dead cells and also prepares the surface to remove any fungal infections.
Almond Oil:
Almond oil is another important oil that is rich in vitamin E. It is generally suggested as a home remedy for healthy skin, and it works very well for cradle cap too. Almond oil should be applied to the infected sections of the scalp and massaged. After allowing it to act for some time, you can wipe it off with a wet cotton cloth.
Calendula:
Calendula is a herb that is known for its antibacterial and anti-fungal properties. Calendula cream can be applied in areas of severe infection. It is a completely safe and herbal solution to cradle cap and is available in the market as well. Although it works wonders on cradle cap, the only downside of this remedy is that these creams are slightly expensive.
Aloe Vera:
Aloe Vera has a cooling effect on the body and is incorporated in many medicinal preparations used for skin infections. Aloe vera gel can be freshly prepared from the cuttings of a plant and processed to apply on the head. Due to its cooling effect, it must be used with caution on babies. The gel can be left on for a few minutes to ease the inflammation.
Cradle cap is a common condition among infants and can be easily cured with natural home remedies. You can consult your paediatrician if the condition does not subside. Maintaining a good level of hygiene and using a humidifier can greatly help in preventing the occurrence of cradle cap.
Also Read: How to Deal With Dandruff in Babies Read more
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Electrical Safety for Kids - Keep Your Child Away from Shocks
A good natural part of learning in the early lives of children is based on curiosity. But it can also prove to be dangerous when it comes to electricity! Teaching children about electricity and electrical power can keep them away from harm. In this article, we cover in depth how to keep your precious little one away from electrical hazards and allow them to be their creative best.
Dangers of Electricity for Children
Some of you might have come across a situation where you feel a shock when you touch the doorknob or another person. What you experienced was shock from static electricity. An actual electric shock is very painful and can even result in death.
Electricity can cause severe burn injuries, fatal shocks and even death.
The muscles in the body get tightened up and cause choking making it difficult for the child to breathe.
It causes the heartbeat to get disrupted which in turn constricts the blood vessels.
Electricity if not handled properly has the potential to cause severe internal damage many hours later after experiencing the shock.
All these seem scary but they can be avoided will a little bit of knowledge and care.
Electricity Safety Tips for Kids
Human beings are a good conductor of electricity which is why electricity flows easily through our body. Our body is made up of 70% water and electricity is known to move quickly through the water. One more fact to remember is that electricity will always try to find the easiest path to the earth or ground. Look at the points below to keep your child safe.
At Home Safety
The home is the place where curiosity is at the peak for the children. Learn more about the electricity safety rules for kids when they are at home.
Never let them stick their fingers or any other object into the electrical outlets or allow them to light bulbs.
Baby proof the small appliances like toasters even if they are not in use and switched off.
You should never use any electrical appliance near the sink, bathtub or any other sources of water.
Keep electrical cords away from sinks, bathtub or any other sources of water. Apart from causing shock they are a choking hazard for your child.
You should always dry your hands before you touch any electrical appliance or device, such as a light switch or toaster hair dryer.
Do not pull out the electrical plug out of the socket by pulling away its cord.
Keep your electrical appliances switched off and unplugged when you are cleaning an electrical appliance.
Replace worn, torn or any damaged cord immediately to prevent getting shocks.
Outdoor Safety
Outdoors are the best place for children to set on their exploration missions. Keep those busy hands safe from electrical shocks.
Climbing trees are fine as long as they are not near power lines or they have power lines running above them. If your children love flying kites, make sure they are pretty much away from the power lines. In case the strings get entangled, the electricity from the power lines can run through the strings causing burn injuries or shocks.
Swimming should be avoided during electrical storms. Do not touch any electrical appliance if you are wet or in the swimming pool or standing in the puddle.
Do not remove anything entangled on the power line, instead call for help from the electrical board office.
Never touch wires that have broken and are lying on the ground. Maintain a safe distance from such live wires to prevent getting electrocuted.
Avoid going near electric substations and do not climb over the fence that surround the substations.
Do not throw objects likes shoes or sneakers or any other material on the electric power lines.
Do not hang any banners or signages on electric utility powerlines or poles.
If you see anyone getting an electric shock, call for help immediately. Do not touch the person.
Other Electrical Safety Tips for Children
It only takes a small mistake to start an electric fire but with these simple prevention tips you can find effective solutions to this problem.
Keep clothes and other combustible items away from big electrical appliances.
Keep the power chords in good health. Replace them immediately if you notice any wear and tear.
If your child is playing with any electrical toy ensure that he is atleast 10 feet away from wet surface or water.
Never fly remote controlled airplanes or helicopters near overhead power grids or lines. Play with them only in the open spaces such as fields or parks.
How to Teach Kids about Electric Safety?
Your little explorer is ever too busy, so it is really not too early to teach them about electrical safety.
Set aside a family meeting time to start the discussion.
Use of activity sheets or books is a nice way to get them interested in the topic of electrical safety and help them learn about it. You can teach them using interactive videos as well.
To give them a hands-on lesson, buy an inexpensive chord and cut them into pieces to demonstrate what is inside the chord builds up their curiosity. Gradually you can let them know what is electricity and a circuit breaker.
Show them how the sockets are covered with plastic plugs for electrical plug safety.
Once you feel confident that they have learnt about the safe use of electricity assess them by asking questions.
Use positive reinforcements to demonstrate the positive learning take-away from the project.
First Aid for Electric Shock in Kids
In the unlikely event of experiencing an electric shock follow the below mentioned steps till help arrives:
Turn off the source of power if possible otherwise remove it away using a piece of cardboard, wood or plastic.
Begin CPR if you do not see any movement in the child.
Try to prevent the child from becoming chilled.
Apply a bandage to cover any burned areas.
Remember to always use electric socket covers for child safety and child safe electrical outlets when you have little children at home.
Also Read:
Fire Safety Tips for Kids
Essential Safety Rules for Kids At Home
Important Road Safety Rules to Teach Your Children Read more
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5 Tips to Make Eye Contact
It is a known fact that an impeccable personality, good dressing sense, and impactful voice attracts all. But when we speak with someone or are giving a presentation, we need to connect with the person(s) sitting in front of us. And to connect with our audience, making eye contact is necessary. It can change the way people think about you. In this post, we will talk about the importance of eye contact and will give you some tips on how to make eye contact properly while communicating with someone.
Importance of Eye Contact in Communication
Making good eye contact is no doubt difficult for many, but it is extremely important for good communication. Find out why!
Eye contact helps you focus and concentrate on the topic of discussion. The moment you break the eye contact, your mind may wander away from the problem, breaking the flow of the conversation.
When you look directly into the eyes of the people you are addressing, they will show interest in the matter. It will help you create an impression in the minds of your audience regarding a particular message you want to share with them.
When you make eye contact with people you are addressing, you will appear as a confident and authoritative person. Your audience will also believe you. Try to smile with your eyes; it will make the conversation flow in a positive direction.
When you maintain proper eye contact while having a conversation with someone, the person listening to you is more likely to buy your message. Inability to maintain eye contact can cause the other person to look elsewhere and even stop listening to you. When you address a group of people, you have to understand them. You should know what to speak and when to speak if you want to be a successful speaker.
Maintaining eye contact in non-verbal communication is also important. Non-verbal communication involves communicating through gestures, body movements, and facial expressions. Eye contact plays a crucial role in non-verbal communication as it helps you understand a person’s likes and dislikes.
Maintaining eye contact with your audience will encourage them to engage in active conversation with you. You will also come to know about their reaction to your words by their facial expressions like – a nod, frown, smile, or raising of the eyebrow.
Eye contact will give you the right signal, and you’ll be able to understand whether the audience concurs with your thoughts or are sceptical about it. It gives you a chance to drive the conversation into your favour by saying reassuring words or stating the facts backed with proof or examples.
Once you get familiar with the surroundings and connect with your audience by maintaining eye contact, it will help you set the correct pace of your speech and presentation. Using simple language and using words like ‘cool’, ‘awesome’, ‘incredible’, etc. will keep the conversation light.
5 Tips to Make Better Eye Contact
Now we know about the benefits of eye contact, so the next thing that comes up to our mind is how to make eye contact correctly while speaking. Read on the following five tips to help you make eye contact while communicating with people:
1. Connect With Your Audience
Before you even begin discussing the subject matter, pause for a second and make eye contact with the person. If you are addressing a group of people, then scan the audience and try to make eye contact with each of them. Making eye contact even for just five seconds with each person will help you connect with them better.
2. Follow the 50/70 Rule
Continuous eye contact can be misunderstood for staring. To avoid that misunderstanding, maintain eye contact for 50% of the time while you are speaking and 70% of the time while listening. It will show your interest in the subject matter and you will exhibit confidence.
3. Refrain From Looking Away
Maintain the eye contact for at least 4-5 seconds at a stretch before looking somewhere else. Also, be careful while looking away. if you look away too fast, then it can be mistaken as a sign of nervousness or shyness. You can glance sideways before resuming the eye contact.
4. Keep Practising to Get Better
It may seem weird at first, but regular practise will help improve your eye contact while speaking with someone.
5. Avoid Eye Contact in the Following Situation
At many occasions, eye contact may make other people feel vulnerable and disrespectful. In many countries, looking in the eye while communicating with an older adult is a sign of disrespect. So avoid looking in the eyes of a person if he or she feels awkward.
Looking directly in the eyes can make you conscious, but it is important and required to make the other person understand your thoughts and message. With practice and experience, you will easily be able to master the art of maintaining eye contact while communicating.
Also Read:
How to Do Multitasking
Habits of Successful People
Body Language Tips Read more
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How to Handle Your In-Laws to Make Your Own-Laws
Every woman has a lot of emotions after childbirth. But when it comes to in-laws, she is confused about whether to follow every advice ( which they expect) given by them. As generations change, every mother feels to give her child the best of facilities of that time. Whether to follow all the suggestions coming from all around especially in-laws or concentrate on advice from your age mothers is a choice to be made. So here are my tips on how to deal with in-laws so that you make your laws.
1. Suno Sabki, Karo Apne DIl Ki
God has given mother's some extra sense other than five senses. So be it anyone in the world, always follow your heart when it comes to making decisions for your child.
2. Give Examples of Other Mothers
It's always better to have some examples ready when you want others to listen to your deal.
3. Doctors Magic
If in-laws are stubborn on some practice which you feel is bad for your child, always let the doctor come and explain the repercussions of that practice. The doctor always does magic in such situations.
4. Patience is the Key
Sometimes it's better to let others observe by themselves as to consequences of not listening to mother. The child will automatically prove you right.
5. Knowledge is the Solution
To have confidence in your upbringing of the child, you ought to have some knowledge about motherhood and childcare. This will only happen if you read articles of other mothers and communicate with them.
6. Politeness as a Weapon
When everything fails, one has to be wise enough to be polite and influence others to make the best choices for your child. Remember your child is entirely dependent on you, so it's your duty to protect your child.
Disclaimer: The views, opinions and positions (including content in any form) expressed within this post are those of the author alone. The accuracy, completeness and validity of any statements made within this article are not guaranteed. We accept no liability for any errors, omissions or representations. The responsibility for intellectual property rights of this content rests with the author and any liability with regards to infringement of intellectual property rights remains with him/her. Read more
Dr Ghouse has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due this month
20 mins ago
Q. Can someone pls help me what can be done to increase the FL at this point of the pregnancy
Dr Ghouse
Paediatrician
19 mins ago
A. discussion with doctor. if there is no relief it is better you see your doctor for proper examination particularly physical examination if there is need for doing investigations to find out the problem and treatment ok
POOJA KOTHARI has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due this month
16 mins ago
Q. #asktheexpert
hi doctor,
am in 39th week of pregnancy, in 36th week baby moved to cervix as said by the doctor i consult. but in 39th week baby is still not stuck in the cervix, how to make it?
POOJA KOTHARI
Mom of a 7 yr 1 m old boy
15 mins ago
A. If you're not seeing any signs of labor at 39 weeks, it may mean you have some time left in this pregnancy
Dr Disha Patel has added a new answer
Trying To Conceive
15 mins ago
Q. #asktheexpert what ll do if my 5+ year kid eat only sweet in food not little bit of spice. it's not good when he eat daal chawal also he was drinking water at every bite of food. what's should I do?
Dr Disha Patel
Ayurvedic Physician
13 mins ago
A. deae mom.
do not take water during meal time.
and sone kuds do have liking for sweet food. better to use healthy source of sweetening her food.
but equslky offer nornal food too
Abhaya Rajput has added a new answer
Mom of a Newborn child
11 mins ago
Q. #asktheexpert
please suggest me
my baby was born on 17 April
iski nabhi par ye blood ana normal h ya koi problem h and iska kya treatment kare
Abhaya Rajput
Mom of a 14 yr 4 m old boy
10 mins ago
A. Hello there ma’am please do not worry about it too much. But it is really very difficult to say anything without proper examination of the baby. It is advisable to get the baby evaluated by a doctor and follow doctors advise properly. You can also book online doctor’s appointment on FirstCry where the doctor can help you and guide you properly
Thanks and take care
Dr Vandan H Kumar has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
7 mins ago
Q. hi mam my new born baby for body wash soap or body wash suggest me which is good for baby skin
Dr Vandan H Kumar
Paediatrician
7 mins ago
A. whenever you are choosing any baby product whether it is baby oil lotion soap powder shampoo or any product, you have to see whether the child is having any allergy after its usage or noxt.
so if the child is comfortable you can use it but if the child develops allergy or any other problem then go for another brand.
.
Abhaya Rajput has added a new answer
Trying To Conceive
2 mins ago
Q. #asktheexpert mam Mera baar baar miscarriage ho jata h 4 to 6 months me
Abhaya Rajput
Mom of a 14 yr 4 m old boy
1 min ago
A. Hello there, ma’am, please do not worry about it too much. But it is really very difficult to say anything without proper examination. It is advisable to get yourself evaluated by a gynaecologist and follow doctors advice properly. You can also book online doctors appointment on First Cry, doctor can help you and guide you.
Thanks and take care
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