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7th Week Ultrasound – What You Can Expect
At around seven weeks of pregnancy, the embryo begins to grow hands and feet. This is when the mother can see her baby for the first time through an ultrasound.
Why Do You Need an Ultrasound Scan at the 7th Week?
Getting an ultrasound done has the following benefits;
The gestational age of the baby can be determined by the dating scan.
At seven weeks, the embryo’s heartbeat is detectable in an ultrasound. A heartbeat is the first sign of a healthy and live foetus.
The mother’s reproductive health is checked.
Twin or multiple pregnancy are visible in the form of multiple gestational sacs.
Ectopic pregnancy, where the embryo attaches itself to the fallopian tubes, can also be diagnosed in this scan.
The baby’s growth is compared with its gestational age to detect abnormalities.
If the pregnant woman faces bleeding or discharge, a quick ultrasound scan can ascertain the cause.
For Whom Is a Dating Scan Necessary?
Women who have an irregular menstrual cycle or do not remember their last menstrual period date find it challenging to calculate their due dates. Also, women who have conceived while taking oral contraceptives or are breastfeeding do not know the date of conception. In such situations, a dating scan to estimate the approximate gestational age of the baby can be helpful in calculating the estimated delivery date. It is also useful in monitoring the growth of the baby.
How Is the 7th Week Scan Performed?
The ultrasound at seven weeks can be done in two different ways. Depending on the mom-to-be health condition, a transvaginal scan or an abdominal ultrasound is performed. A transvaginal scan involves inserting the probe vaginally and for that, you need not have a full bladder. However, if it is an abdominal ultrasound, a full bladder is necessary for a clear vision of the foetus.
How Long Does the 7th Week Ultrasound Take?
he seventh-week ultrasound does not take more than a few minutes. The heartbeat, the gestational age and the growth of the baby are checked.
What Can You Expect to See?
Many moms-to-be don’t know what they should expect to see in an ultrasound scan at 7 weeks. Here is what you will likely notice:
You can identify tiny hands, toes, and even the nostrils of your baby.
At 7 weeks, the baby is about the size of a blueberry and requires magnification for a clearer view.
The highlight of this scan is that the foetal heartbeat can be heard.
Internal organs that have started developing may also be visible.
Can You See Twins on the Ultrasound?
Yes, twins can be identified at the 7th week scan. They are usually visible as multiple embryos or gestational sacs. However, in some cases, identifying the presence of one more baby can be missed as the scan is done much earlier in pregnancy.
Has a Miscarriage Occured If There’s No Heartbeat at 7 Weeks?
The absence of a heartbeat at the seventh week ultrasound can be a sign of miscarriage. But there are some factors that need to be considered before coming to this conclusion. It may simply be that the gestational age of the baby has been miscalculated. To rule out this doubt, repeat the scan after a week to check for a heartbeat.
Which Other Abnormalities Can Be Found Out?
Abnormalities like cysts in the ovaries and other foetal malformations are usually detected in the seventh week scan. The sonographer checks the foetal heartbeat, crown-rump length, gestational sac diameter and other vital parameters.
Why Isn’t the 7th Week Ultrasound 100% Accurate?
No scan is 100% accurate. In certain cases, an ultrasound may not be accurate:
The foetus may not have positioned itself in a convenient position. Sometimes, it can curl up, stretch or even turn away from the sound waves making it a little difficult to view.
The proficiency of the sonographer is important to detect any abnormalities.
The quality and condition of the ultrasound equipment also affect the accuracy of the scan.
The ultrasound scan at seven weeks is crucial to detect any developmental abnormality early on. They also help to detect the foetal heartbeat and make it easier to determine the gestational age of the foetus. So, remember to visit your gynaecologist after 7 weeks of conception!
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7 mins ago
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15 Healthy and Tempting Finger Foods for Toddlers
Toddlers are at that age where they simply do not want to sit in one place while eating. They are too busy exploring everything; their food included. Anything and everything causes them to become distracted and lose interest in their food. Playing with their food actually helps your children to develop and give them the chance to examine the different textures, tastes and colours of the food. In this situation, finger foods are the way to go!
15 Delicious Finger Foods That Your Toddler Will Enjoy Eating
There are plenty of healthy options for you to choose from. Fruits and vegetables are not just healthy and colourful but can be prepared in a way that makes it easy for your child to pick up and eat without much difficulty. There are many easy to make recipes that will make it fun for your children as they explore the world of food. Here are some simple and healthy finger food ideas for toddlers:
1. Steamed Veggie Salad:
A soft and nutritious treat.
What You Will Need :
Steamed vegetables chopped into bite-sized pieces
Salt
How To Prepare:
Mix the vegetables and season with a little salt. Can be served on its own or with a side of meatballs and mashed potatoes.
2. Scrambled Eggs:
Loaded with protein, it will help in muscle formation and healthy growth.
What You Will Need:
One egg
Milk
Half tomato finely chopped
Oil
How To Prepare:
Beat the egg with a teaspoon of milk. Add the tomatoes and salt. Heat one teaspoon of oil and pour out mixture into pan. Mix as it cooks.
3. Fruit Salad:
This is ideal for a hot summer day and helps to clear the skin
What You Will Need:
Watermelon
Mangoes
Papayas
Avocadoes or any soft fruit.
How To Prepare:
Cut into bite-sized pieces, mix and serve.
4. Peas and Beans:
If you want to raise your kids as vegetarians, use this recipe to get their daily dose of protein.
What You Will Need:
Beans of choice
Peas
Salt
How To Prepare:
Drain and wash the beans well before cooking. Wait until the beans are half cooked and then add the peas. Cook until the beans are soft.
5. Eggy Banana Bread :
Laced with the goodness of banana, it helps ease digestion as it is high in fibre.
What You Will Need:
One ripe banana
One egg
20ml milk
Three slices of bread
Butter.
How To Prepare:
Mash the banana and then add the milk and egg. Mix well. Cut the bread into slices and then dip it into the mixture and fry until golden brown on both sides.
6. Mini Pea Pancakes :
High in proteins and fibre, it helps in optimising your toddler’s growth spurts as well as digestion.
What You Will Need:
One cup cooked peas
One cup rolled oats
50g Feta cheese
Half cup cottage cheese and two eggs
How To Prepare:
Blend all the ingredients in a food processor until smooth. Heat the pan over medium heat. Drop about a spoon of the mix into the pan and fry until bubbles appear on one side. Flip and fry until golden brown.
7. Turkey Breast Nuggets:
High in proteins and low in fats, this delicious treat is a better option in the non-vegetarian front.
What You Will Need:
One turkey breast diced into nuggets
Two tablespoons of almond meal
Two tablespoons tapioca
Two teaspoons dry herbs
Quarter teaspoon nutmeg
Half teaspoon fine Himalayan salt,
Two eggs
Two teaspoons minced garlic
Quarter cup almond milk
How To Prepare:
Preheat oven to 180 degrees Celsius. Mix the eggs, milk and minced garlic in one bowl and the dry ingredients in another. Dip the turkey bites into the wet ingredients and then the dry. Place them on a baking sheet on a baking tray and bake for 20-25 minutes, turning halfway, or until baked through. These make great finger foods for toddlers lunch.
8. Meatballs:
Easy to munch on, these nutritious balls of protein may get cleared out within minutes!
What You Will Need:
Ground meat of choice
Rava
Eggs
Parmesan cheese
Steamed and chopped carrots
How To Prepare:
Mix all the ingredients in a bowl. Cover and refrigerate for an hour. Preheat oven to 220 degrees Celsius. Using wet hands form into balls and bake for up to 15 to 20 minutes or until cooked through.
9. Frozen Fruity Bites:
A good meal during a hot summer day, it helps your kid cool off and can aid digestion.
What You Will Need :
200g yoghurt
A handful of fresh fruits
How To Prepare:
Line twelve muffin cups on a tray. Spoon some yoghurt into the bottom of the cups. Take a few pieces of fruit and press them into the middle of the yoghurt. Put the tray in the fridge for a couple of hours.
10. Broccoli And Carrots:
An acquired taste, this recipe is high in fibre and can be an effective substitute for laxatives.
What You Will Need :
Broccoli
Carrots
How to Prepare:
Steam the broccoli and carrots well and give them to your toddler. They may take a while to get used to the taste of broccoli, but it is rich in fibre as well as vitamins C and A. The sweetness of the carrots should balance out the taste of broccoli.
11. Cucumber Strips:
Cucumbers are great for soothing sore gums during the teething period.
What You Will Need:
Cucumbers
How To Prepare:
Cut the cucumbers into long and wide strips to prevent choking.
12. Mac N Cheese:
Loaded with the goodness of cheese and milk, they help in strengthening the bones.
What You Will Need:
Cooked macaroni
Grated cheddar
Parmesan cheese
Two cups milk
Quarter cup butter
Two and a half tablespoons maida
Half cup breadcrumbs
How To Prepare:
In a saucepan melt the butter, and stir in enough flour to make a paste. Slowly add milk, stirring constantly. Add the cheese to the mix and stir until it is melted and the sauce is thick. Put the macaroni in a large pot and then add the sauce. Mix well. Melt some additional butter in the pot and add the breadcrumbs. Cook until brown.
13. Potato And Butternut Squash Tots:
This is packed with fibre to help aid digestion.
What You Will Need:
250g peeled white potatoes,
250g peeled butternut squash,
Half cup grated cheddar cheese,
One and a half tablespoon maida,
Half clove crushed garlic,
One teaspoon mixed dried herbs,
Quarter cup breadcrumbs.
How To Prepare:
Chop the butternut squash and potatoes into small pieces and put them into a pan of boiling water. Cook until soft. Drain and then add back to the pan. Mash with a hand masher and add the cheese, flour, garlic and herbs and mix well. Season to taste. Put everything on a plate and let it cool for a while before shaping it into tots. Roll into breadcrumbs and then fry the tots until golden and crispy.
14. Quinoa And Fish Baby Bites:
Packed with Omega 3 fatty acids, this dish can help improve eyesight and heart function.
What You Will Need:
Half cup cooked quinoa
One cup roughly chopped baby spinach
Four eggs
One small can of tuna
How To Prepare:
Preheat oven to 200 degrees Celsius. Mix everything in a bowl and add salt. Spoon mixture into mini silicone trays and bake until the egg is fully cooked; roughly 15 minutes.
15. Rainbow Omelette Cakes:
High in protein, this dish can get your kids excited as soon as they hear the name.
What You Will Need:
One teaspoon olive oil
Half red pepper
Two spring onions
One small carrot
Two tablespoons sweet corn
50g cheddar cheese
Three large eggs
How To Prepare:
Preheat the oven to 180 degrees Celsius. Place cupcake cases in muffin trays. Finely chop the spring onions and the peppers. Grate the carrot and cheese, drain and rinse the sweet corn. Sautee the spring onions and the peppers over a low flame. Once they start to soften, take the pan off the flame and add the cheese and corn. Break the eggs and whisk until frothy. Add all the vegetables and the grated cheese to the eggs. Mix well. Put them into cupcake cases and bake until cooked through.
You can experiment with different ideas and come up with your own toddler finger food recipes. Always remember to cook all the vegetables and meat until everything is tender enough for your child to eat. Toddlers are learning about the world so help them experience the best food there is. Don’t forget that while some children with very sensitive taste buds may create a fuss, they can get used to any taste over time.
Also Read:
Healthy & Tasty Snacks For Kids
Calcium-Rich Delicious Food For Kids
Healthy Lunch Box Recipes for Children
Food For Developing Kids Brain Read more
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Menopause vs Pregnancy - Know the Symptoms
Pregnancy is the time when a baby is conceived and develops inside a woman’s body. It lasts about 37 to 40 weeks and is divided into three trimesters of around 12 weeks each. Menopause signals the end of female reproductive ability. The woman stops ovulating and having menstrual periods. It is the end of a woman’s fertility.
Pregnancy and menopause share several symptoms. With women preferring to give birth at a later age, it may be difficult for women to determine if their initial symptoms are caused by pregnancy or menopause. This article explains the similarities and the differences between the two.
Symptoms Common to Both Pregnancy and Menopause
During pregnancy, the body goes through a lot of physical and hormonal changes that cause various symptoms. Similarly, menopause also causes changes in the body. Most women experience menopause in their late-40s to mid-50s. Before that, they go through perimenopause, which is an onset of symptoms before the actual menopause. Perimenopause can begin in the mid to late 40s and last anywhere between 2 to 8 years.
Here are the symptoms that are common to both pregnancy and menopause:
1. Changes in Menstrual Cycle
Both pregnant women and women in perimenopause will experience changes in their menstrual cycles. Missed periods are usually an indicator of pregnancy, while irregular periods are an indicator of the start of menopause. Signs of irregular periods are spotting between periods, changes in blood flow, and shorter or longer periods.
2. Mood Swings
Hormonal increases and decreases can cause mood swings in both perimenopause and pregnancy. During pregnancy, the hormonal changes may make you feel very emotional and tearful. During perimenopause, women may be irritable, gloomy or depressed.
3. Headaches
Both pregnant women and women in perimenopause suffer headaches. The loss of oestrogen in menopause causes headaches. The increase in levels of the hormones oestrogen, progesterone, and hCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) cause headaches during pregnancy.
4. Weight Changes
Both pregnancy and menopause cause changes in body weight. Weight gain is gradual in pregnancy, with the woman slowly gaining weight as the baby grows. During menopause, hormonal changes cause weight gain particularly around the abdomen. A slowdown in metabolism during menopause makes it difficult for women to sustain a healthy weight.
5. Changes in Sex Drive
Changes in libido are common in both pregnancy and menopause. However, women are more likely to have a decreased libido during menopause, while their sex drive may increase or decrease during pregnancy.
6. Cramps and Bloating
Hormonal changes may cause cramping and bloating in early pregnancy. Similarly, bloating and cramping also occurs during menopause. Cramping during menopause can be an indicator that the menstrual period is about to begin.
7. Night Sweats and Hot Flashes
Hot flashes and night sweats are usual symptoms of menopause. However, women can experience night sweats and hot flashes in early pregnancy, too. A hot flash is a rush of heat that can cause sweating and flushed, reddish skin, especially on the face.
8. Incontinence
Increased blood volume in pregnancy puts pressure on the kidneys since they have to process higher volumes of fluids. This increases the urge to urinate in most women, and you might find yourself going to the loo more often! Also, the growing uterus puts pressure on the bladder, causing incontinence in early pregnancy. During menopause, loss of muscle and tissue tone causes incontinence.
9. Sleep Problems and Fatigue
In pregnancy, high levels of progesterone cause fatigue which cause women to feel sleepy. In perimenopause, women have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night. This leads to sleep deprivation and tiredness.
Symptoms Occurring Only in Pregnancy
While there are overlapping symptoms of pregnancy and menopause, the following symptoms, specific to pregnancy will make it easier to understand your own condition.
1. Nausea and Vomiting
Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy are called morning sickness. It is caused by high levels of the pregnancy hormone hCG. This takes place during the first trimester. Although it is called 'morning' sickness, nausea and vomiting can occur at any time of the day or night. The morning sickness usually subsides after the third month of pregnancy.
2. Soreness and Sensitivity in Breasts
The hormonal changes in early pregnancy make the breasts very sensitive and sore. This disappears once the body adjusts to the hormonal surges.
3. Constipation
Increase in progesterone levels during pregnancy relax the muscles throughout the body. This slows down the digestive system and leads to constipation.
4. Hypersensitivity to Foods
During pregnancy, women experience both food cravings as well as food aversions. This is due to high levels of the pregnancy hormone hCG.
Symptoms Occurring Only in Menopause
1. Loss of Bone Density
Reduced levels of oestrogen in the body during perimenopause cause a decrease in bone density. This leads to a risk of osteoporosis, a medical condition in which bones become fragile and brittle from loss of tissue. To prevent loss of bone mass, women in their late 40s are advised to take calcium and vitamin D supplements.
2. Dryness in the Vagina
Decreased oestrogen levels also cause a reduction in elasticity and lubrication of the vagina. This can cause bleeding after sex and make sex uncomfortable.
3. Reduced Fertility
Menopause signals the end of female fertility. Women approaching menopause stop ovulating regularly and have lower chances of becoming pregnant. However, menstruating women can still become pregnant.
4. Cholesterol Problems and Risk of Heart Disease
Lower oestrogen levels cause an increase in LDL cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein), also called bad cholesterol. This increases the risk of heart disease and stroke.
How are Pregnancy and Menopause Diagnosed?
Both pregnancy and menopause can be correctly diagnosed and confirmed by a doctor. If you are in your 40s and are experiencing symptoms that may be caused by either pregnancy or menopause, you can follow these steps to diagnose it correctly:
1. Diagnosis of Pregnancy
If you have a doubt whether it is menopause or pregnancy that is causing your symptoms, take a home pregnancy test to confirm it. Make sure you confirm the result with your doctor to make sure the home pregnancy test did not give you a false positive or negative result. The doctor will confirm your pregnancy with a blood or urine test and a pregnancy ultrasound scan. The ultrasound scan is the method that most doctors use for confirming a viable pregnancy.
2. Diagnosis of Menopause
If you do not know whether your symptoms are caused by pregnancy or menopause, confirm with your doctor. This confirmation is done via a blood and urine tests to rule out pregnancy. The doctor will also do blood tests to determine levels of the hormones oestrogen and progesterone. He will also consider all the symptoms a woman experiences, including changes in menstruation, to diagnose menopause.
Menopause and pregnancy have several common symptoms. Due to this, women who are in their 40s may have difficulties determining if their symptoms are caused by pregnancy or menopause. The way to confirm this is by consulting your doctor who will do diagnostic tests to determine the cause of your symptoms. If the cause is pregnancy, the woman will need to start eating healthy, taking prenatal vitamins, and prepare for childbirth. If it is menopause, the woman will have to take calcium and vitamin D supplements, exercise regularly, eat healthily, and consider hormone replacement therapy to reduce the symptoms of menopause.
Also Read: Menopause - Stages and Symptoms Read more
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Rashmi has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 5 months
16 hours ago
Q. I got faint line all my pregnancy test and I missed my periods for 10 days but USG and TVs test confirm there is no pregnancy is there any chance that it is very early stage that's why it is not visible???? or TVs test is the last thing that can tell that really there is no pregnancy
Read moreRashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 7 m old girl
15 hours ago
A. I think it would be advisable for you to get an ultrasound done with your doctor that’s going to give you a clarity because if there is a pregnancy it would be visible at least at least that sack is visible if it’s a regular pregnancy so it would be advisable to have a test with your doctor
Dr. Minal Acharya has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
12 hours ago
Q. mere twins baby girl and boyhai one month 8 days old kya mai ghutti de sakte hun ya gripe water de sakte hun aur kab se start kar sakte hun
Dr. Minal Acharya
Nutritionist
11 hours ago
A. dear Mum, you should not give any sort of gripe water or ghutti to your baby. these are unhealthy and dangerous and can cause infection to your baby. so, these should be completely avoided.
Dr Vandan H Kumar has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
11 hours ago
Q. I am currently 32 week pregnant.I recently had growth scan.mu baby is in cephalic presentation. Does this change as I approach my due date. Also my EDD is July 25 and EDC is July 2. what is my expected due date. Also what is EDC?
Dr Vandan H Kumar
Paediatrician
11 hours ago
A. edc is expected date of delivery only.
that is 40 weeks
You will get more information for your query with your family doctor. You may meet your dr in person for proper guidance .
It is important to remain in contact with your doctor.
Swati Kar Samanta has added a new answer
Expecting Mom due in 7 months
11 hours ago
Q. why I am getting dizziness in my pregnancy
I am going with 3rd month of my pregnancy it's a very strong dizziness I feel at times means every day .....no other symptoms of pregnancy .Please help with elaboration .All okay means isn't part of this journey.
Read moreSwati Kar Samanta
Mom of a 2 m old girl
53 mins ago
A. Do consult your doctor as soon as you can. It's important to find the real reason because without that, proper medication is not possible.
Dr Priyanka Kalra has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
11 hours ago
Q. I am currently 32 week pregnant and had growth scan recently.My baby is in cephalic presentation.does this change after 36 week or does this remain the same?
Dr Priyanka Kalra
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
3 hours ago
A. usually fixed. better to show to specialist always as they get the correct diagnosis. try to avoid self and extra medication that will only complicate this and create more damage to the child
Rashmi has added a new answer
Guardian of 0 children
1 hour ago
Q. it's my 5 month n I still didn't went for check up yet not even once is it okay if I go now or?
Rashmi
Mom of a 9 yr 7 m old girl
1 hour ago
A. You should have started going from the very beginning itself once you get to know you’re pregnant but since you haven’t reached that now if you’re pregnancy has been healthy last five months please get it checked with your doctor also if you need to start with any supplements or diet the doctor would advise you after a ultrasound so please visit your gynaecologist
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